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Donor’s Dilemma: CASE ANALYSIS SHEET 1. Recognize potential issues and major topics in the case What is this case about? Underline and list terms or phrases that seem to be important. Then, list 3-4 biology-related topics or issues in the case. Blood donation, viruses, 2. What specific questions do you have about these topics? By yourself, or better yet in a group, list what you already know about this case in the ”What Do I Know?” column. List questions you would like to learn more about in the “What Do I Need to Know?” column. What Do I Know? What Do I Need to Know? There’s a virus spreading It’s an RNA virus Mosquitoes are vectors Can be transmitted via blood transmission Symptoms may or may not be observed Current viral strain shows mutation How is it that WNV can establish itself and spread east to west How transfer? Arbovirus What kind of virus? == mRNA virus What are the consequences of being infected Other possible modes of transmission? What is the blood bank doing? How? What else are they checking? What is the gene sequence? How do they actually test for genetic material in blood? If genetic material, how differentiate from human DNA/RNA? What is the replication rate for WNV? What conditions allow it to replicate quickly? Why do some show symptoms when others don’t? What cells does WNV target? What is prevalence of WNV in California at time of this case? How many die? (mortality) What is the incubation period of WNV? What is the target host? Animals? Humans? 3. Put a check mark by 1-3 questions or issues in the “What do I need to know?” list that you think are most important to explore. Resources from the Biological Inquiry. 2012 Waterman, M. A. and Stanley, E. D. 2004. ICBL Case Analysis Worksheet. NIE Workshops JC-15 4. What kinds of references or resources will help you answer or explore these questions? Identify two different resources and explain what information each resource is likely to give that will help you answer the question(s). Choose specific resources or types of resources. 2012 Waterman, M. A. and Stanley, E. D. 2004. ICBL Case Analysis Worksheet. NIE Workshops JC-15