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Name Class Battles of World War II Centers Activity Sheet Station 1: D-Day: The Invasion of Normandy 1. When and where did this battle take place? 2. How did the Allies prepare for the invasion? 3. How did weather affect the invasion? 4. What was the name of the overall military operation? Station 2: The Battle of Britain 1. What was the battle about? 2. When did the battle start and how long did it last? 3. Who won the battle and why? 4. What was the Blitz? Station 3: Battle of Stalingrad? 1. Where is Stalingrad? 2. When did this battle take place? 3. How did this battle take its toll on the Germans and how did it end? 4. How many soldiers died? Station 4: Battle of the Bulge 1. When was the battle fought? 2. What’s the significance of the name? 3. What happened and what impact did the Americans have on the battle? 4. How many American troops fought in the Battle and how many causalities were there? Station 5: Battle of Iwo Jima 1. Where and when did the battle take place 2. How did the Japanese prepare for battle? 3. What is significant about the raising of the flag? 4. How many American soldiers were awarded the Medal of Honor for this battle? Battles of World War II Centers Activity Sheet-Answers Station 1: D-Day: The Invasion of Normandy 5. When and where did this battle take place? June 6, 1944, the coast of Normandy, France. 6. How did the Allies prepare for the invasion? Amassed troops and equipment, increased air strikes and bombings in German territory, bombed railroads, bridges etc.… to slow down German army. 7. How did weather affect the invasion? Bad weather almost led to cancellation Germans didn’t think it was going to happen because of the weather 8. What was the name of the overall military operation? Operation Overlord Station 2: The Battle of Britain 9. What was the battle about? The Battle of Britain was when Germany bombed GB in order to try and destroy their air force and prepare for invasion 10. When did the battle start and how long did it last? July 10, 1940. It lasted for several months September 15, 1940 11. Who won the battle and why? The British won the battle, because despite Germany’s relentless attempt to defeat the RAF, they could not succeed. 12. What was the Blitz? Series of Bombings in London-57 nights in a row from March to May 1941 Station 3: Battle of Stalingrad? 13. Where is Stalingrad? Southwest Russia on the Volga River 14. When did this battle take place? Around November End of 1942-early 1943 –German’s surrendered on February 2. 15. How did this battle take its toll on the Germans and how did it end? Soviets hid all over the city, trapped Germans in the city, starved them out –Paulus surrendered 16. How many soldiers died? 750,000 Germans and 500, 000 Russians Station 4: Battle of the Bulge 17. When was the battle fought? Dec 16, 1944 and lasted for around a month 18. What’s the significance of the name? When looking at a map, the pattern of the battle looks like a bulge 19. What happened and what impact did the Americans have on the battle? Germany broke through US lines. Americans were not ready for the attack and killed thousands of troops. Despite the quick advance and overwhelming forces of the Germans, American soldiers were able to hold their ground until reinforcements could come and win for the Allies. 20. How many American troops fought in the Battle and how many causalities were there? 600,000 and 89,000 casualties Station 5: Battle of Iwo Jima 21. Where and when did the battle take place? February 19, 1945 on an island 750 miles south of Tokyo, Japan 22. How did the Japanese prepare for battle? They dug tunnels and waited for soldiers to arrive 23. What is significant about the raising of the flag? After 36 of brutal fighting US secured the island and as they placed a flag, a photographer snapped the famous picture. 24. How many American soldiers were awarded the Medal of Honor for this battle? 27