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Types of Stocks Type of Stock: Blue-Chip Stock Stocks of a large, wellestablished and financially sound company that has operated for many years Income Stock The stock of a company that pays higher-than-average dividends compared to other stock issues Growth Stock Shares in a company whose earnings are expected to grow at an above-average rate relative to the market Cyclical Stock A stock whose price is affected by ups and downs in the overall economy Defensive Stock A stock that provides a constant dividend and stable earnings regardless of the state of the overall stock market Large-Cap Stocks Companies with over $10 billion worth of issued stocks and bonds Small-Cap Stocks Varies, but generally a company with less than $500 million worth of issued stocks and bonds Penny Stock A stock that typically sells for less than $1/share, although it can sell for as much as $10/share Examples: Investing Strategy: GE, Kellogg, 3M, Walmart, ExxonMobil, IBM, Disney, Apple Bear- blue chips are issued by the largest and most respected companies that are usually leaders in their industry; Think: “Would Warren Buffett buy this?” BP, Johnson & Johnson, ConocoPhillips Bear- income stocks remain relatively flat but pay a higher-than average dividend; many income stocks are also blue chips Amazon, Facebook, GoPro, Netflix, Actavis (Allergan), 3D Systems Bull- growth stocks have higher than average potential returns and are likely to expand at a much faster rate than other companies; usually newer companies with entrepreneurial tendencies Bull/Bear- cyclical stocks can be bullish investments if you try to time them by buying before an upswing or shorting before a downturn; cyclical stocks can also be bearish investments if you hold them for a long period of time to experience long-term gains Bear- many defensive stocks are also blue-chip or income stocks; won’t make you a ton of money but are safe and reliable long-term investments Ford, Caterpillar, Lowes’, GM, Priceline ExxonMobil, Procter & Gamble, Boeing Apple, Google, Microsoft, Wells Fargo Galena Biopharma, Peregrine Pharmaceuticals, CTI BioPharma Terra Tech, MannKind, Pharmacyte Biotech, Plug Bear- large-caps are large, well-established companies that secure and reliable; some largecaps can be bullish investments, however, as they still have a lot of potential for growth Bull- small-caps are unpredictable and are issued by less-known, less-established companies; much higher risk= higher potential reward Bull- penny stocks are very volatile and usually have very large day-to-day or intra-day swings; for this reason, they are a popular choice among day traders