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Learning Analytics http://healthmatters2day.blogspot.com/2011/12/roles-of-conscious-and-sub-conscious.html Clay Renick ITEC–7445 MULTIMEDIA AND WEB DESIGN IN EDUCATION What if we could… Tell students how well they learn or how to make adjustments based on their personal strengths or weaknesses—in real time? http://www.aftabir.com/articles/view/health_therapy/mental_health/c13c1198073377p1.php/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C We can. It’s called “learning analytics”, which personalizes data tracking. http://troook.hiablog.com/category/14610 The process started with… --Data miners would find and make patterns from big data sets online (Ferguson, n.d.). --Teachers now can use the same approach to track responses in students and improve both teaching and learning. http://jeffpiersall.com/2011/11/confusion-confusion-confusion/ Through learning analytics we can… http://cogsci.tufts.edu/ Individualize approaches with content and make fast changes based on student responses. The technology vision for Screven County Middle School includes…. “…technology tools and resources that will enable all students to be actively engaged in the learning process” (Screven County, 2012). The goal is to prepare students for “higher education and careers in tomorrow’s ever changing technological world”. http://uwf.edu/offices/counseling-psychological-services/additional-services/self-help-information/stress-management/ Learning Analytics support … Technology tools like this can measure a student’s progress--and then shape it. (Ferguson, n.d.). http://carlosmarin.com/do-i-really-have-2-minds-or-am-i-just-going-crazy Systems likeDefinitions… this are now in use at… --Screven County High School with student response systems to show students “immediate results” and “determine where they need to focus instruction”. --Screven County Middle School with Georgia’s Online Assessment System to administer benchmark tests online and provide immediate feedback (Screven County, 2012, p. 6). The hope Analytics can “detect when a student in an online course is going astray and nudge him or her” to make adjustments that can help them to learn better. (Mining, 2012). http://iq-test-nohmosynhs.blogspot.com/ The importance at the high school… http://news.softpedia.com/newsImage/Blind-People-Have-a-Better-Memory-than-Those-Who-Can-See-2.jpg/ --An audit of technology use in Screven County showed that “high school students do not have the same access to technology tools as the students in our elementary and middle schools.” (Screven County, 2012, p. 7). --Technology in place does not always “contribute to their mastery of the NETS-S”. According to the National Education Technology Plan The hope is to use “data from online learning systems to: http://news.softpedia.com/newsImage/Blind-People-Have-a-Better-Memory-than-Those-Who-Can-See-2.jpg/ --improve instruction” --track individual knowledge, behavior, motivation and satisfaction. --detect when they go astray --spot boredom (Mining, 2012, p. vii). Commercial systems target needs http://www.improvediagnosis.org/resource/resmgr/Images/criticalthinking.jpg --Purdue University has a system with lights to tell students online when they are doing well (green), are struggling (amber) or at high risk (red). --”OpenEssayist” in the UK, shows how each sentence relates to others in an essay so students can make connections more clear (Ferguson, n.d.). Support staff is in place “The school system provides two full time technicians and a Technology Director for technology and hardware support. Additionally, media specialists, instructional coaches, and designated administrators at each school provide support.” (Screven County, 2012, p. 5). http://evrimagaci.org/makale/277 Two changes are needed in policy 1. The acceptable use policy would need to be altered to protect student confidentiality with patterns that showed up in the data use. 2. The parent agreement form would need changes to allow teachers to collect data and form connections based on the results. http://www.conejo.k12.ca.us/whs/Departments/SocialScience/Dritz.aspx Careful attention needed…. 1. Protect students from inaccurate or premature data analysis. 2. Train staff members with results. 3. Explain the process to students. http://patyourselfontheback.com/have-you-been-waging-psychological-warfare-on-yourself/ System cost varies Itslearning has a “recommendation” engine that suggests standards-aligned resources and content tailored to the needs students don’t master content. Their system costs about $5 per student. Instructure’s Canvas LMS was one of the first programs to include state and national STEM standards into their platform. They charge a one time set up fee of $4500 and a service that averages $10 per student. (Learning analytics now a key feature, 2014) Funding could come from… http://cinematography-howto.wonderhowto.com/how-to/your-brain-music-turn-mri-scan-into-music-video-0142353/ Grants like the Investing in Innovation Fund (i3) included 2015 projects that support “high quality education in rural locations” (FY 2015 Budget Summary, 2015). This could help in several ways… citation 1. Promote authentic learning 2. Differentiate instruction in ways that are meaningful 3. Target individual needs 4. Increase support for students with individual learning plans 5. Focus on strategies that work. http://www.studio-nibble.com/desktoppers/003-erasure-chorus-mricard-vince.html Research supports the need… According to Ferguson (2012), the program at Purdue resulted in an experimental group with 12% more B/C grades and 14% less D/F grades—when they used learning analytics to identify problems early. http://www.stgeorgehealthcaregroup.org.uk/about/philosophy.shtml Attempts could start small… 1. Ask for volunteers among the staff 2. Randomize students in those rooms for experimental purposes. 3. Get parental permission for the experimental group. 4. Track data using features in the program. 5. Compare grades with those who didn’t use learning analytics. 6. Limit the trial for nine weeks using assignments that are online or computerized. http://www.interactive-biology.com/tag/memory/ Staff development needed --Learning analytics is an outgrowth of differentiated instruction. --Teachers who experiment with these systems will be ready to lead others in the same process. http://blog.leadapparel.com/you-are-what-you-wear-how-your-clothing-affects-your-brain/ Questions or Comments? http://www.elephantjournal.com/2013/12/the-7-factors-of-enlightenment/ My view… http://livingnwinning.com/self-improvement/your-thoughts-are-your-foundations Technology is changing education in ways that will allow us to personalize content and make the experience more relevant for all students. That is an opportunity that can change schools for the better and make it easier for everyone involved. It will take an adjustment, though. References Baker, R. S., & Inventado, P. S. (2014). Educational data mining and learning analytics. In Learning Analytics (pp. 61-75). Springer New York. Ferguson, R. (2012). Learning analytics: drivers, developments and challenges. International Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning, 4(5-6), 304-317. Ferguson, R. (n.d.). Learning analytics don't just measure students' progress – they can shape it. Retrieved July 10, 2015, from http://www.theguardian.com/education/2014/mar/26/learning-analytics-student-progress. FY 2015 Budget Summary - US Department of Education. (n.d.). Retrieved July 10, 2015, from http://www2.ed.gov/about/overview/budget/budget15/summary/15summary.pdf Learning analytics now a key feature of school software | eSchool News | eSchool News | 2. (2014, March 14). Retrieved July 10, 2015, from http://www.eschoolnews.com/2014/03/14/learning-analytics-software-091/2/ Mining, T. E. D. (2012). Enhancing Teaching and Learning Through Educational Data Mining and Learning Analytics: An Issue Brief. Screven County School System Technology Plan. (2012, July 1). Retrieved July 10, 2015, from http://screven3.schooldesk.net/Portals/Screven/District/docs/2012-2015 Tech Plan - SCREVEN CO.pdf Shum, S. B., & Ferguson, R. (2012). Social learning analytics. Journal of educational technology & society, 15(3), 3-26. Siemens, G., & d Baker, R. S. (2012, April). Learning analytics and educational data mining: towards communication and collaboration. In Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on learning analytics and knowledge (pp. 252-254). ACM.