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Download World History Final: Semester 1 Fall 2016 Study Guide
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World History Final: Semester 1 Fall 2016 Study Guide Instructions: On a separate sheet of paper, answer the questions with complete sentences. 10.1 Foundations of Democracy: Chapter 1, Sections 1-4 1. What did the Romans contribute to the modern world regarding government & law? 2. What did the Greeks contribute to the modern world regarding government & law? 3. What did the Judeo-Christians contribute to the modern world regarding morals? 4. Which ancient civilization is the United States’ government most closely related to? 5. What is a direct democracy? 6. What values do Judaism & Christianity place on the individual? 7. What is a republic? 10.2 The Enlightenment and Early Revolutions: Chapter 1 Sec. 5, Chapter 2 Sec. 1-3 8. What was the Magna Carta? 9. What opinion did Plato have regarding philosopher kings? 10. What did the philosophers teach us about logic and reason? 11. What is Divine Right? 12. What is Parliament? 13. What happened during the Glorious Revolution? 14. What is the English Bill of Rights? 15. What is a constitutional monarchy? 16. What type of government were constitutional monarchies, the Magna Carta, & the Bill of Rights evolving towards? 17. What did John Locke believe was the nature of man? 18. What did Jean-Jacques Rousseau believe was the nature of man? 19. Which government reforms & institutions did the U.S. adopt from Britain? 20. What did Montesquieu believe regarding government power? 10.2 (Part 2) The French Revolution: Chapter 3, Sect. 1-4 21. What happened in the Storming of the Bastille? 22. What is the Declaration of the Rights of Man? 23. Who was Maximilien de Robespierre? 24. What kinds of people made up the 1st, 2nd, & 3rd estates? 25. How were the 3 estates treated under the Old Regime? 26. Why did Louis XVI call a meeting of the Estates-General? 27. What did the 3rd estate do at the meeting of the Estates-General? 28. What was the Tennis Court Oath? 29. How was the French Revolution similar to the American Revolution? 30. Which estate supported Enlightenment Ideas? 31. How was Napoleon able to rise to power during and after the Reign of Terror? 32. What is the Napoleonic Code? 33. Which 3 costly mistakes led to Napoleon’s downfall? 34. What were the goals of the Congress of Vienna? 35. Who was in charge of the Congress of Vienna? 10.3 The Industrial Revolution: Chapter 5, Sect. 1-4; Chapter 6, Sect. 1- 4 36. Which country was the first to industrialize? 37. What region of the United States was the first to industrialize? 38. Which 5 factors does a country need to have an industrial revolution? 39. Which social class grew the most during the Industrial Revoulution? 40. What are some of the negative effects of the Industrial Revolution? 41. How did the Industrial Revolution affect farmers, slaves, women, & education? 42. What is Capitalism? 43. Who invented Communism? 44. Which methods of government were developed in response to the horrors of Capitalism? 45. What was the Communist Manifesto? 46. Why did slavery end during the Industrial Revolution? 47. What is Realism? Name a painting that uses this style. 48. What is urbanization? 10.4 Imperialism: Chapter 9, Sect. 1,2 & 4 49. What is Imperialism? 50. What country was Britain’s “jewel” of the crown? 51. What was European ethos towards their colonies? 52. How are Social Darwinism & racism tied to imperialism? 53. What happened at the Berlin Conference? 54. What technological advances allowed for Europe to imperialize Africa? 55. How did Europe economically benefit from their colonies? 56. What social reasons did Europe have for imperializing less developed nations? 57. Which nations were largely responsible for imperialism?
