Download Venn Diagram Comparison

TPHS AP BIOLOGY, PLEASE RETURN All _______ have peptidoglycan in cell walls All are absorptive feeders All are eukaryotic All are heterotrophic All are single celled Archaea examples to know: thermophiles, halophiles, methanogens Are alive Are carbon based life forms Are never haploid, no meiosis, no gametes, no mitosis, no sexual reproduction Are subject to mutations Are subject to natural selection Bacteria examples to know: gram + and ‐, cyanobacteria Can be cocci, bacilli, or spirilli Can be photoautotrophs, heterotrophs or mixotrophs Can be photoautotrophs, photoheterotrophs, chemoautotrophs, chemoheterotrophs Can have sexual or asexual reproduction Chitin cell walls Contractile vacuoles in many Domains: Bacteria, Archaea Endospores, Pili, capsule, plasmids Essentially most all are multicellular Examples to know: amoeba, paramecium, euglena, slime mold, algae Examples to know: yeast, mold, mushrooms, lichens Exotoxins, endotoxins Have DNA, genes Have ribosomes like animal cell ribosomes Important chemical recyclers in ecosystems Important soil organisms Macronucleus, micronucleus in many Most all of the life cycle is spent as a multicellular haploid structure Mutual symbiosis = lichens (fungi and algae) Mutual symbiosis = lichens (fungi and cyanobacteria) Mycorrhizae Nucleoid region Paraphyletic, 11 clades due to extreme variety Plasmogamy, karyogamy, dikaryotic Reproduce by binary fission Septa, hyphae, mycelium, haustoria Some are nitrogen fixing root nodules Some can be pathogenic to humans Some can photosynthesize Some contain plastids Some have cilia Some have flagella Spores Use enzymes picture #1 picture #2 picture #3 picture #4 TPHS AP BIOLOGY, PLEASE RETURN ALL THREE: PROKARYOTES, PROTISTS, FUNGI (8 matches) Important chemical recyclers in ecosystems Have DNA, genes Use enzymes Are subject to mutations Some can be pathogenic to humans Are alive Are carbon based life forms Are subject to natural selection PROKARYOTES ONLY (Ch 27) (15 matches) Domains: Bacteria, Archaea Bacteria examples to know: gram + and ‐, cyanobacteria All _______ have peptidoglycan in cell walls Archaea examples to know: thermophiles, halophiles, methanogens Endospores, Pili, capsule, plasmids Nucleoid region Exotoxins, endotoxins All are single celled Can be cocci, bacilli, or spirilli Reproduce by binary fission Are never haploid, no meiosis, no gametes, no mitosis, no sexual reproduction Some are nitrogen fixing root nodules Can be photoautotrophs, photoheterotrophs, chemoautotrophs, chemoheterotrophs PROTISTS ONLY (Ch 28) (8 matches) Examples to know: amoeba, paramecium, euglena, slime mold, algae Can be photoautotrophs, heterotrophs or mixotrophs Some have cilia Paraphyletic, 11 clades due to extreme variety Some contain plastids Macronucleus, micronucleus in many Contractile vacuoles in many FUNGI ONLY (Ch 31) (11 matches) Essentially most all are multicellular Chitin cell walls All are absorptive feeders All are heterotrophic Septa, hyphae, mycelium, haustoria Spores Mycorrhizae Plasmogamy, karyogamy, dikaryotic Most all of the life cycle is spent as a multicellular haploid structure Examples to know: yeast, mold, mushrooms, lichens SHARED CHARACTERISTICS BETWEEN PROKARYOTES AND PROTISTS (2 matches) Some can photosynthesize Some have flagella SHARED CHARACTERISTICS BETWEEN PROKARYOTES AND FUNGI (2 matches) Mutual symbiosis = lichens (fungi and cyanobacteria) Important soil organisms SHARED CHARACTERISTICS BETWEEN FUNGI AND PROTISTS (4 matches) All are eukaryotic Have ribosomes like animal cell ribosomes Mutual symbiosis = lichens (fungi and algae) Can have sexual or asexual reproduction