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• Acquisition: The development of the conditioned stimulus. • Extinction: Occurs when the conditioned stimulus no longer works. • Spontaneous recovery: Occurs when extinction has taken place and the conditioned stimulus returns for no reason. Uses of Classical Conditioning • Taste Aversion: Learned avoidance of certain foods? (Experiences) Applications of Classical Conditioning 1. Alcoholics may be conditioned (aversively) by reversing their positive-associations with alcohol. 2. Through classical conditioning, a drug (plus its taste) that affects the immune response may cause the taste of the drug to invoke the immune response. Other Uses of Classical Conditioning • Help people overcome fears. (Example: A person afraid of heights may be taken to the tops of tall buildings). (Flooding) • Use relaxation techniques and expose someone gradually to something they fear. (Systematic desensitization) • Counter conditioning: A pleasant stimulus is paired with a stimulus that someone may fear.