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“A New Nation” Notes Name: _________________ The Election of 1800 Federalists (_______________, _________________) Vs. Democratic-Republicans (______________, ______________) Campaigns were run differently. Supporters made arguments in ______________________. In the end, Jefferson and Burr tied with ___ votes. The election went to the house and after much struggle, _________________ won. Jefferson’s Presidency Define Cabinet: Jefferson chose ______________________ to be Secretary of ___________. Allowed the __________________________________ to expire. What did these acts do? Lowered spending and size of ________ to _________________________. Tried to _____________ the size of the _________________, only believing in _____________ functions (protection, mail delivery, etc.) Marbury Vs. Madison Define Judicial Review: What happened? ____________________ filled the court with new _______________ before he left office. Some of those judges didn’t get _____________ and ___________________ refused to have them delivered. Marbury ________ and the Supreme Court led by ______________________, said they could not hear the case. The Coming of War Problems at Sea – Define Neutrality: _____________ and ______________ were at War. Both wanted to stop each other from _______________ with U.S. They targeted U.S. ___________ and _________________ _____________. Define Impressed: U.S. Reaction Define Embargo: Define Embargo Act: The Non-Intercourse Act ________________ trade only with ___________ and _________________. We would __________________________________________________ that stopped _________________________. Western Conflict US and ____________________________ signed a treaty in __________ (Greenville). Not all tribes _____________________. _____________________ was the Native American leader who hoped to unite tribes to defend what was theirs. Call for War _____________________ supported Native Americans with weapons, etc. Result: ________________________ Define War Hawks: Opposition of war hawks said we __________________________________________________________________. War of 1812 Who: Where: When: Why: War at Sea Britain had hundreds of ____________; most were scattered ______________________________________. Americans had less than _____ ships, but had well-trained sailors and new warships like the _______________________________. Americans victorious in __________________________ battles. British _____________________ seaports. Along Canadian Border American leaders wanted to invade _______________________. Attacks in 1812 _____________. _____________________________ won naval ________________________________ in 1813. American control of Lake Erie was established. British were driven out of _______________________ in _______. The Creek War Americans were at war in the South with _____________. ____________________________ , leading _____________ volunteers, defeated the Creeks at the __________________________________________ in Alabama in 1814. Define Treaty of Fort Jackson: British Attacks in the East and South The British attacked____________________________________ in 1814. They Set fire to ______________________, _____________________, and other buildings. British shelled __________________________ at Baltimore, Maryland. Americans refused to ________________________, and British retreated. British moved against the city of _________________________. They hoped to ___________________________________________________________. __________________________________ commanded U.S. forces at New Orleans. His troops included ____________________________________________________________________________________________. The battle began on _____________________________, with ____________ British troops against about __________ Americans. The British caught in open field resulting in more than _____________ British casualties. The American __________ at __________________________ made Jackson a ______ and was the ________major conflict of the war. Assignment Answer the following questions: 1. What was so significant about the election of 1800? 2. How might the Marbury v. Madison ruling affect future actions by Congress? 3. Circle the states that were added due to the Louisiana Purchase. (I know we didn’t talk about this) North Dakota Washington South Dakota Wisconsin Montana Maine Wyoming Arizona Nebraska Alaska Missouri Kansas Hawaii Oklahoma Iowa 4. In what ways did the war between France and Britain cause problems for the United States? 5. Why do you think embargoes against Britain and France failed? 6. Why was Tecumseh so significant? What role did he play in history? 7. Why did the United States go to war with Britain in 1812? 8. The War of 1812 ended soon after the US victory over the British at what battle? 9. Where did the fighting in the War of 1812 take place? 10. What was the outcome of the Treaty of Fort Jackson?