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Circulatory System Flow Chart Right atrium pumps deoxygenated blood into the right ventricle Venules, veins and vena cavae carry deoxygenated blood through the body back to the right atrium Right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood through the pulmonary artery to the lungs Capillaries carry oxygenated blood to body tissues •Oxygen (O2) moves into each cell •Carbon dioxide (CO2) moves ino the blood Pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood into the lungs to the alveoli At the alveoli, gas exchange happens Left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood though the aorta, arteries and arterioles to the rest of the body Left atrium pumps oxygenated blood into the left ventricle • Carbon dioxide (CO2) moves from the blood into the lungs • Oxygen (O2) moves from the lungs, into the blood Pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood from the lungs, back to the left atrium Respiratory System Flow Chart Air enters through either the mouth or the nasal cavity (nose) Cilia and mucus in the nose warm and filter the air Air passes through the pharynx, where the mouth and nasal cavity connect Air passes through the trachea, toward the lungs Air passes through the larynx, vibrating the vocal cords to produce sound Epiglotis points up while breathing, opening the airways and allowing air towards the lungs Trachea branches into the bronchi, splitting into the left and right lungs Bronchi move deeper into the lungs, becoming the smaller bronchioles Air ends in the alveoli, where gas exchange occurs