Download BIO. 12 OUTLINE FOR TEST - CHAPTER 21 zygote, fertilization

BIO. 12 OUTLINE FOR TEST - CHAPTER 21
DEFINITIONS TO KNOW: ( FILL INS, TRUE AND FALSE, MULTIPLE CHOICE)
zygote, fertilization, ovaries, testes, semen, Sertoli cell, acrosome, embryo, fetus,
menopause, endometrium, menstruation, follicles, corpus luteum, ectopic pregnancy,
Pap test, blastocyst, implantation, placenta, umbilical cord, chorion, allantois, amnion,
vasectomy, fetal alcohol syndrome, toxic shock syndrome, - feedback, + feedback,
ejaculation, myometrium, sphincter, meiosis, tubal ligation, gastrula, penis, PSA Test,
amniocentesis, epididymis, corpus luteum, womb, follicle, Fallopian tubes, urethra,
prostrate gland, seminiferous tubules, vagina, interstitial cells, ovum, uterus, puberty, vas
deferens, cervix, seminal vesicles, AIDS, endoderm, ectoderm, mesoderm, epipidymis,
breaking of water, testis, Cowper’s gland, seminal vesicles, haploid, diploid, flagellum,
scrotum, polar body, colostrum, lactation, afterbirth, amniocentesis, spermatogenis,
oogenesis, fraternal twins, identical twins, ovulation, luteal phase, follicular phase,
flow phase, placenta, in vitro fertilization & artificial insemination, toxic shock
syndrome, meiosis, fetal alcohol syndrome( FAS) , anabolic steroids, tubal ligation
MATCHING EXERCISE:
Match hormones to job description given - testosterone, estrogen, FSH, LH, GnRH,
progesterone, HCG, oxytocin, relaxin, prolactin
DIAGRAMS TO KNOW:
- female reproductive system
- male reproductive system
- the developing embryo and its layers( chorion, amnion, allantois, placenta, umbilical
cord, amniotic sac/ fluid)
- male/ female hormonal regulation( role of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland)
- spermatogenesis/ oogenesis
- sperm structure/ parts
SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS:
- trace a sperm cell/ egg cell from time it is produced until it leaves the male's/ female’s
body
- fill in a diagram to show your understanding of positive/ negative feedback in the male/
female reproductive system
- how the birth control pill prevents pregnancy, what hormone is it made of
- comparison chart of egg and sperm ( size, chromosomes, movement, organ where
produced, life span, temperature, structure, numbers produced)
- what is FAS, how is it caused - symptoms, effects, physical features – SEE HANDOUT
- be able to name other drugs that are dangerous to the developing baby besides alcohol
( such as thalidomide, tranquilizers, acne medication, streptomycin, cocaine)
- in what 3 glands is semen produced, functions performed by semen
- 3 ways sperm are specialized for movement, structure of sperm
- 3 jobs performed in the epididymis
- how pregnancy tests work/ what hormone do they test for
- other characteristics of life besides reproduction – SEE HANDOUT
- evolutionary development of reproductive system - SEE HANDOUT
- symptoms of menopause/ menstruation
- factors that can lessen/ treat the symptoms of menopause/ menstruation
- parts and functions performed by male reproductive structures
- parts and functions performed by female reproductive structures
- menstrual cycle - stages, when they occur, how long they last, what happens at each
stage, hormones involved at each stage – SEE HANDOUT
- similarities and differences between male and female reproductive system
own, organs where egg and sperm are produced – SEE COMPARISON CHART
- changes to male / female body during puberty
- 3 sexually transmitted diseases- names, symptoms, treatments, prevention – SEE
HANDOUT
- 3 germ layers and what each gives rise to ( ectoderm, endoderm, mesoderm)
- changes in the development of embryo/ fetus during the 3 trimesters of pregnancy –
SEE HANDOUT
- causes of male / female infertility – SEE HANDOUT
- stages of embryonic development from zygote to blastocyst to gastrula etc
- stages/ hormonal activity during labor/ birthing/ lactation in the correct order
- frontiers in technology with regard to the reproductive system- artificial insemination,
in vitro fertilization, freezing embryos, surrogacy,
- 3 ways ovulation can be detected
- 3 methods of birth control- advantages and disadvantages of each – SEE HANDOUT
- risk factors, signs and symptoms of prostate cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer,
breast cancer – SEE HANDOUTS
- negative effects of long term use of anabolic steroids
SEQUENCING ACTIVITY:
Put the events given in the correct order in which they occur - sex cell formation,
embryonic development, pregnancy, fetal development, child birth, menstrual cycle
MULTIPLE CHOICE: see terms above
TRUE AND FALSE: If the statement is false, change it to make it true.
FILL INS: word bank provided ( see definitions above)
*** YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE TO KNOW ALL DIAGRAMS, HANDOUTS,
NOTES GIVEN, QUESTIONS & ANSWERS, FILL IN EXERCISES,
PUZZLE, RENFORCEMENT/ REVIEW ACTIVITIES FOR CHAPTER 21