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Role of Novel Interleukin-12 Family Members in Intracellular Infection Models » Prof. Dr. Gottfried Alber Keywords Immunity IL-12/IL-23 Salmonella IL-12 family which share the IL-12 p40 subunit are protective especially after low-dose infection. To further characterize the protective function of the individual members of the IL-12 family in these two models experimentally infected gene-deficient mice were used and methods of cellular immunology, molecular biology (e. g. real-time PCR), and histopathology were applied for their analysis. Brombacher, F.; Kastelein, R. A.; Alber, G. Selected References Novel IL-12 family members shed light on orchestration of Th1 responses. Trends Immunol. 24 (2003), 207–212. Kleinschek, M. A.; Müller, U.; Brodie, S. J.; Stenzel, W.; Köhler, G.; Blumenschein, W. M.; Straubinger, R. K.; Mcclanahan, T.; Kastelein, R. A.; Alber, G. IL-23 enhances the inflammatory cell response in Cryptococcus neoformans infection and induces a cytokine pattern distinct from IL-12. J. Immunol. 176 (2006), 1098–1106. Schulz, S. M.; Köhler, G.; Schütze, N.; Knauer, J.; Straubinger, R. K.; Chackerian, A. A.; Witte, E.; Wolk, K.; Sabat, R.; Iwakura, Y.; Hölscher, C.; Müller, U.; Kastelein, R. A.; Alber, G. Protective immunity to systemic infection with attenuated Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis in the absence of IL-12 is associated with IL-23-dependent IL-22, but not IL-17. J. Immunol. (2008) Cryptococcus Contact Prof. Dr. Gottfried Alber Professur für Immunologie UNIVERSITÄT LEIPZIG Veterinärmedizinische Fakultät Institut für Immunologie An den Tierkliniken 11 04103 Leipzig fon +49 341 97-38328 fax +49 341 97-38147 [email protected] www.vetmed.uni-leipzig.de/ik/ wimmunologie MOLECULAR MEDICINE AND THERAPEUTICS Interleukin-12 (IL-12) has a key role in protection against intracellular protozoan, fungal and bacterial infections. The group of Prof. Dr. Gottfried Alber has characterized the role of IL-12 in a murine model of infection with Cryptococcus neoformans which is an opportunistic pathogen in AIDS patients. They found evidence for the involvement of other, more recently discovered members of the IL-12 family such as IL-23. Likewise, in a murine model of salmonellosis other members of the