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QUARTERLY NEWS Third Quarter 2016 What’s New at Shotwell Rutter Baer Summer is in full swing, and you can’t beat this time of year in Michigan. Other years summer has been a slow time for us, as many of you are busy entertaining company, heading to the cottage, the beach, or camping. So far this year, that hasn’t been the case. We like it; busy is good. Jeff Rutter, our Administrative Assistant in the Lansing office, is tackling the course work to become a Certified Financial Planner Professional, and recently passed the first class. One down, six to go. We’re excited to see Jeff’s progress and we are looking forward to helping him gain experience and continue helping our firm grow. You may hear a new voice on the phone, and for some of you it will be a familiar one: Amy Gauden, who worked with David at NatCity Investments and at Citizens National Bank, is now working with us as an Administrative Assistant. She started in January and is helping with operations, scheduling and updating financial plans. She brings to our firm a vast amount of experience in managing investment advisory offices, and we couldn’t be happier to have her on board. Lansing Office: 6350 West Michigan Avenue, Suite 200 Lansing, MI 48917 Fax: 517-321-9116 Ann Arbor Office: 116 East Washington Suite 200 Ann Arbor, MI 48104 Fax: 734-307-0944 Phone: 517-321-4832 www.srbadvisors.com Third Quarter 2016 Page 2 Shredding Party! Wednesday August 17th, we will have Accushred at our Lansing office to help us clear out old files and accumulated documents safely and securely. We’d like to invite you to take advantage of this opportunity. Stop by with your old files and add them to the pile for safe disposal. If you’ll be meeting with David or Beth in the meantime, or stopping by the office ahead of time, feel free to pass along anything you’d like shredded. Online Access: Our custodian, SEI, updated their client online access site in April. If you haven’t visited the new site, or if you haven’t had online access in the past but would like to get started, contact Jeff in the Lansing office and he can help you with the new login procedures. Website Enhancements: In January, we updated our website, http://www.srbadvisors.com/. As part of the update, we added a page with resources for existing clients, http://www.srbadvisors.com/resources. On this page you will find a tool to upload documents to our server for us to review, links for online access to your SEI accounts and your Money Guide Pro financial plan, and a tool to schedule a time for a telephone consultation. Read our Blog: We’ve added a Blog to our website, http://www.srbadvisors.com/blog. Here you’ll find articles we’ve written on financial planning and investment topics as well as weekly market updates and news. If you’d like to receive an email when we post a new article, you can subscribe to the blog by entering your email address on the form on our blog page. 2nd Quarter Market Update Brexit stole the spotlight during the second quarter of 2016. After a relatively uneventful April and May, the surprise vote by the U.K. citizens to leave the European Union created a lot of market volatility to close out June. Despite the excitement, most of the market drop that occurred in the immediate aftermath of the referendum was short-lived, with the markets recovering almost as sharply as they had dropped. As we wrote at the time, while Brexit is certainly a cause for concern, the truth is that the effects will play out over a number of years and will depend on many variables as Britain and Europe renegotiate trade treaties and contracts to put the referendum into action. Despite all the excitement closing out the quarter, April June 2016 was largely positive for investors. The US stock market, as measured by the broad Russell 3000 index, was positive by 2.63%, reflecting a generally positive outlook for our economy. The international market was negative for the quarter by 1.05%, as measured by the MSCI World ex-US Index, reflecting the broader global concerns about growth and Brexit. Meanwhile, US and global bonds rose in price as investors, worried about the broader global situation, sought out safer assets. Domestic bond Third Quarter 2016 Page 3 prices rose 2.21% (Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index) and global bonds surged 3.11% (Global Bond ex-US Market), pushing treasury bond yields to record lows. your 5% bond is now more attractive, so other investors are willing to pay you more than the face value of your bond to buy it. Where do we go from here? No doubt the focus over the next few months will be on the presidential election. Regardless of the election’s outcome, we’ll see plenty of excitement – and most likely market volatility – in the meantime. Through all of this, keep in mind that the US economy is resilient, even if it isn’t always as strong as we’d like, and, just as with Brexit, policy changes take years to play out in the economy. Rest assured that a large part of our country’s strength relies on a federalist system of government intentionally designed to mitigate the effects of any one leader’s role in our politics and our economy. That’s where yield comes in. Yield is a mathematical function that takes into account how much you pay for a bond along with the interest you will receive to tell you what your return will be. If you buy your $10,000 bond that pays 5% interest for $10,000, then your yield to the bond’s maturity would also be 5%. But, if interest rates fall so that new similar bonds pay 4% interest, the price for your bond might rise to $10,800, which makes the yield for the new buyer 4% if they hold it ten years to maturity, the same yield as new bonds. How Bonds Work: Price and Yield Over the last few weeks, the bond market has been in the news a lot as the yield on Treasury Notes has reached record low levels. As I talk to clients, I have found that a lot of people don’t understand the relationship between bond prices and yields, and how the bond market behaves. A bond is a loan to a company or a government. When you buy bonds, you usually purchase them in $1000 increments ($5000 increments for municipal bonds). The bond will have a stated maturity date – the date when the issuer pays back your face value – and a stated interest rate. For most bonds, the holder will receive a fixed interest payment every year which amounts to the stated interest rate times the face value of the bonds they own. So if you own a $10,000 bond with a 5% interest rate that matures on 9/1/2026, you will receive $500 each year and a lump-sum payment of $10,000 on that date. While the bond’s face value and the interest rate are fixed, the bond’s price changes with the market. If interest rates are falling, the price of your bond will most likely rise. Why? Because the fixed 5% of the bond described above will now likely be higher than the rate paid by new bonds of a similar quality and maturity date. If new bonds maturing around 9/1/2026 are paying 4%, Why does the yield go down when the price goes up? Because the new buyer will receive the same 5% interest payments, and the same lump sum $10,000 when the bond matures, but they lose the $800 extra they pay to buy the bond. When you spread that loss over the life of the bond using interest compounding, the yield works out to 4%. The opposite is true if interest rates rise: If similar new bonds are paying 6%, other investors will offer less for your bond, somewhere around $9,250. When the bond matures, they will have received $500 each year, and will also get $750 more than they invested when the face value is paid back. Again spreading that gain over 10 years and using interest compounding, the yield works out to about 6%. So, when you read in the news that bonds yields have fallen to new lows, that means the prices for those bonds have risen as more investors buy them. David wrote this article and posted it on our blog on July 13. For more articles like this, subscribe to our blog at www.srbadvisors.com/blog.