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Holy Spirit High School Biology 2201 – Unit 2 Test Mr. Pretty Name:_______________ Part A – Selected Response (30 Marks) 1.) Which is the correct sequence of classification A) Kingdom – Phylum – Class – Family – Order – Genus – Species B) Kingdom – Phylum – Class - Order – Family – Genus – Species C) Kingdom – Phylum – Order – Class – Family – Genus – Species D) Kingdom – Phylum – Family – Order – Class – Genus – Species 2.) Based on the table below what is the correct binomial nomenclature for a moose? Phlyum Chordata A) B) C) D) Class Mammalia Order Artiodactyla Family Cervidae Genus Capreolinae Species rangifer Capreolinae rangifer Cervidae capreolinae Cervidae Mammalia Mammalia Rangifer 3.) Based on the table below which two organisms are closely related? Organism Taxon Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species A) B) C) D) A Animalia Chordata Mammalia Carnivora Turdidae Puma concolor B Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Simulidae Cnesia ornata C Animalia Chordata Mammalia Carnivora Canidae Vulpes vulpes D Animalia Chordata Aves Passeriformes Turdidae Turdus migratorium A and B A and C A and D B and D 4.) Which Kingdom is composed of unicellular organisms that live in extreme environments? A) Archea B) Bacteria C) Fungi D) Protista 5.) Which of the following types of taxonomic groups is the largest? A) Family B) Genus C) Order D) Species 6.) Which of the following refers to the evolutionary history of a kind of organism? A) Phylogeny B) Cladistics C) Taxonomy D) Zoology 7.) When scientists use information about carbon in bones, they are classifying organisms on what basis? A) Anatomy B) Behavior C) Biochemistry D) Radioactive Dating 8.) Using the dichotomous key provided what is the identification of the organism shown? 1.i. Less than 6 legs …………..A ii. More than 6 legs…………. Go to 2 2.i. Short round body………….B ii. Long thin body ……………Go to 3 3.i. Antennae not present…..C ii. Antennae present………...D A) B) C) D) A B C D 9.) Which of the following refers to the practice of classifying organisms? A) Cladistics B) Phylogeny C) Taxonomy D) Zoology 10.) Which kingdom contains algae and slime moulds? A) Archaebacteria B) Eubacteria C) Protista D) Fungi 11.) A plant was discovered that can undergo photosynthesis, is multicellular, has true roots and leaves and produces cones. What type of plant is it? A) Angiosperm B) Bryophyte C) Fern D) Gymnosperm 12.) Which organism is classified in kingdom Protista? A) Algae B) Frog C) Mushroom D) Trout 13.) Which kingdom contains organisms that are multicellular, eukaryotic, autotrophic and live in terrestrial environments? A) Bacteria B) Fungi C) Protista D) Plantae 14.) Which characteristics identify the organism below? A) B) C) D) Heterotrophic yes no no yes Cell Wall Present yes yes yes no 15.) Organisms in which kingdom reproduce primarily through binary fission? A) Bacteria B) Fungi C) Plantae D) Animalia Nucleus Present yes yes no yes 16.) Biology is the study of _____________? A) Animals only B) Plants only C) Life D) Bacteria 17.) Xylem and Phylum are used for? A) Transport B) Protection C) Reproduction D) Photosynthesis 18.) What characteristic makes bryophytes different from all other plants? A) They are dependent on water for movement of sperm B) The gametophyte generation is dominant C) They have no protection for their egg D) They reproduce by fertilizing an egg 19.) At what point in the lifecycle below is water necessary for fertilization? A) B) C) D) A B C D 20.) Which correctly describes how pollination occurs in angiosperms and gymnosperms? Angiosperm Gymnosperm (A) Wind only Wind and insects (B) Wind and insects Wind and insects (C) Wind and insects Wind only (D) Wind only Wind only 21.) In a greenhouse a grower is growing ferns, gymnosperms and angiosperms. While away a sprinkler system keeps the plants well watered but stops working, the greenhouse itself has the door kept open. Which plant(s) have the greatest success of successful reproduction? A) Both gymnosperms and angiosperms B) Both the fern and angiosperm C) The ferns only D) The angiosperm only 22.) Which organism is classified in kingdom Fungi? A) Algae B) Frog C) Mushroom D) Trout 23.) An organism was discovered that could undergo photosynthesis, is multicellular, but lacked roots and leaves. What kingdom would this organism fit into? A.) Archea B.) Fungi C.) Anamalia D.) Protista 24.) Which pair of plants is restricted to wet environments for sexual reproduction? A) Angiosperms and gymnosperms B) Ferns and gymnosperms C) Mosses and angiosperms D) Mosses and Bryophytes 25.) Which plant is classified as non-vascular? A) Fern B) Moss C) Rose Bush D) Spruce Tree 26.) What plant group is the most diverse? A) Angiosperms B) Bryophytes C) Ferns D) Gymnosperms 27.) Which reproductive structure is used by only by gymnosperms? A) Cones B) Flowers C) Sori D) Spores 28.) A) B) C) D) Homo erectus and Homo sapiens are classified in the same kingdom, phylum, genus and species kingdom, phylum, and genus phylum, genus, and species genus and species 29.) All organisms in the Kingdom Protista are A) unicellular B) capable of photosynthesis C) eukaryotic D) motile 30.) A) B) C) D) The mushrooms are fungi get their name from their: vegetative growth form asexual spore formation spore structures shape of the spores Part B – Constructed Response (10 Marks) 1. Describe and explain several reasons why Angiosperms are more diverse and widespread in the kingdom Plantae. Angiosperms are more diverse and widespread because of: Colors Odors Fruit/seeds Vascular tissue Insects Wind/water True roots/leaves/stems 2. Describe and explain several reasons between the Kingdom Plantae and the Kingdom Fungi. Plants and fungi are both multicellular Both are eukaryotic and have a cell wall made of cellulose(plants) or chitin(fungi) Plants have true roots, leaves and stems Plants are autotrophic and fungi are heterotrophic Plants make energy from sunlight and fungi decompose Plants have chlorophyll and chloroplasts Plants reproduce by alternation of generations Fungi are anchored to a substrate via hyphae (mycelium) Both are non- motile-they do not move