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Transcript
Holy Spirit High School
Biology 2201 – Unit 2 Test
Mr. Pretty
Name:_______________
Part A – Selected Response (30 Marks)
1.) Which is the correct sequence of classification
A) Kingdom – Phylum – Class – Family – Order – Genus – Species
B) Kingdom – Phylum – Class - Order – Family – Genus – Species
C) Kingdom – Phylum – Order – Class – Family – Genus – Species
D) Kingdom – Phylum – Family – Order – Class – Genus – Species
2.) Based on the table below what is the correct binomial nomenclature for a moose?
Phlyum
Chordata
A)
B)
C)
D)
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Cervidae
Genus
Capreolinae
Species
rangifer
Capreolinae rangifer
Cervidae capreolinae
Cervidae Mammalia
Mammalia Rangifer
3.) Based on the table below which two organisms are closely related?
Organism
Taxon
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
A)
B)
C)
D)
A
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Turdidae
Puma
concolor
B
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simulidae
Cnesia
ornata
C
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Canidae
Vulpes
vulpes
D
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Turdidae
Turdus
migratorium
A and B
A and C
A and D
B and D
4.) Which Kingdom is composed of unicellular organisms that live in extreme environments?
A) Archea
B) Bacteria
C) Fungi
D) Protista
5.) Which of the following types of taxonomic groups is the largest?
A) Family
B) Genus
C) Order
D) Species
6.) Which of the following refers to the evolutionary history of a kind of organism?
A) Phylogeny
B) Cladistics
C) Taxonomy
D) Zoology
7.) When scientists use information about carbon in bones, they are classifying organisms on what
basis?
A) Anatomy
B) Behavior
C) Biochemistry
D) Radioactive Dating
8.) Using the dichotomous key provided what is the identification of the organism shown?
1.i.
Less than 6 legs …………..A
ii.
More than 6 legs…………. Go to 2
2.i.
Short round body………….B
ii.
Long thin body ……………Go to 3
3.i.
Antennae not present…..C
ii.
Antennae present………...D
A)
B)
C)
D)
A
B
C
D
9.) Which of the following refers to the practice of classifying organisms?
A) Cladistics
B) Phylogeny
C) Taxonomy
D) Zoology
10.) Which kingdom contains algae and slime moulds?
A) Archaebacteria
B) Eubacteria
C) Protista
D) Fungi
11.) A plant was discovered that can undergo photosynthesis, is multicellular, has true roots and
leaves and produces cones. What type of plant is it?
A) Angiosperm
B) Bryophyte
C) Fern
D) Gymnosperm
12.) Which organism is classified in kingdom Protista?
A) Algae
B) Frog
C) Mushroom
D) Trout
13.) Which kingdom contains organisms that are multicellular, eukaryotic, autotrophic and live in
terrestrial environments?
A) Bacteria
B) Fungi
C) Protista
D) Plantae
14.) Which characteristics identify the organism below?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Heterotrophic
yes
no
no
yes
Cell Wall Present
yes
yes
yes
no
15.) Organisms in which kingdom reproduce primarily through binary fission?
A) Bacteria
B) Fungi
C) Plantae
D) Animalia
Nucleus Present
yes
yes
no
yes
16.) Biology is the study of _____________?
A) Animals only
B) Plants only
C) Life
D) Bacteria
17.) Xylem and Phylum are used for?
A) Transport
B) Protection
C) Reproduction
D) Photosynthesis
18.) What characteristic makes bryophytes different from all other plants?
A) They are dependent on water for movement of sperm
B) The gametophyte generation is dominant
C) They have no protection for their egg
D) They reproduce by fertilizing an egg
19.) At what point in the lifecycle below is water necessary for fertilization?
A)
B)
C)
D)
A
B
C
D
20.) Which correctly describes how pollination occurs in angiosperms and gymnosperms?
Angiosperm
Gymnosperm
(A)
Wind only
Wind and insects
(B)
Wind and insects
Wind and insects
(C)
Wind and insects
Wind only
(D)
Wind only
Wind only
21.) In a greenhouse a grower is growing ferns, gymnosperms and angiosperms. While away a
sprinkler system keeps the plants well watered but stops working, the greenhouse itself has the
door kept open. Which plant(s) have the greatest success of successful reproduction?
A) Both gymnosperms and angiosperms
B) Both the fern and angiosperm
C) The ferns only
D) The angiosperm only
22.) Which organism is classified in kingdom Fungi?
A) Algae
B) Frog
C) Mushroom
D) Trout
23.) An organism was discovered that could undergo photosynthesis, is multicellular, but lacked
roots and leaves. What kingdom would this organism fit into?
A.) Archea
B.) Fungi
C.) Anamalia
D.) Protista
24.) Which pair of plants is restricted to wet environments for sexual reproduction?
A) Angiosperms and gymnosperms
B) Ferns and gymnosperms
C) Mosses and angiosperms
D) Mosses and Bryophytes
25.) Which plant is classified as non-vascular?
A) Fern
B) Moss
C) Rose Bush
D) Spruce Tree
26.) What plant group is the most diverse?
A) Angiosperms
B) Bryophytes
C) Ferns
D) Gymnosperms
27.) Which reproductive structure is used by only by gymnosperms?
A) Cones
B) Flowers
C) Sori
D) Spores
28.)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Homo erectus and Homo sapiens are classified in the same
kingdom, phylum, genus and species
kingdom, phylum, and genus
phylum, genus, and species
genus and species
29.) All organisms in the Kingdom Protista are
A) unicellular
B) capable of photosynthesis
C) eukaryotic
D) motile
30.)
A)
B)
C)
D)
The mushrooms are fungi get their name from their:
vegetative growth form
asexual spore formation
spore structures
shape of the spores
Part B – Constructed Response (10 Marks)
1. Describe and explain several reasons why Angiosperms are more diverse and widespread in the
kingdom Plantae.
Angiosperms are more diverse and widespread because of:
 Colors
 Odors
 Fruit/seeds
 Vascular tissue
 Insects
 Wind/water
 True roots/leaves/stems
2. Describe and explain several reasons between the Kingdom Plantae and the Kingdom Fungi.
 Plants and fungi are both multicellular
 Both are eukaryotic and have a cell wall made of cellulose(plants) or chitin(fungi)
 Plants have true roots, leaves and stems
 Plants are autotrophic and fungi are heterotrophic
 Plants make energy from sunlight and fungi decompose
 Plants have chlorophyll and chloroplasts
 Plants reproduce by alternation of generations
 Fungi are anchored to a substrate via hyphae (mycelium)
 Both are non- motile-they do not move