* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Buddhism - and its belief that nothing is permanent, that change is
Buddhist texts wikipedia , lookup
Buddhist cosmology wikipedia , lookup
Buddhism and sexual orientation wikipedia , lookup
History of Buddhism wikipedia , lookup
Nirvana (Buddhism) wikipedia , lookup
Greco-Buddhism wikipedia , lookup
Faith in Buddhism wikipedia , lookup
Buddhism and Western philosophy wikipedia , lookup
Buddhism and psychology wikipedia , lookup
Buddhism in Myanmar wikipedia , lookup
Relics associated with Buddha wikipedia , lookup
Buddhist ethics wikipedia , lookup
Buddhist meditation wikipedia , lookup
Buddhist cosmology of the Theravada school wikipedia , lookup
Wat Phra Kaew wikipedia , lookup
Buddha-nature wikipedia , lookup
Four Noble Truths wikipedia , lookup
Buddhist philosophy wikipedia , lookup
Dhyāna in Buddhism wikipedia , lookup
Women in Buddhism wikipedia , lookup
Sanghyang Adi Buddha wikipedia , lookup
Gautama Buddha wikipedia , lookup
Pre-sectarian Buddhism wikipedia , lookup
Buddhism - and its belief that nothing is permanent, that change is always possible and that the path to Nirvana comes through the attainment of a deep insight into the true nature of life 1. Fourth largest religion worldwide 2. The 3 major ideas Buddha taught his followers were not to be ignorant, hate others, or get angry. 3. Four noble truths a. b. c. d. Suffering exists Suffering arises from attachment to desires Suffering ceases when attachment to desire ceases Freedom from suffering is possible by practicing the Eightfold Path 4. Noble eightfold path a. b. c. d. e. Right View – Seeing the world and life as it is Right Thought – Similar to emotional intelligence Right Speech – Clear, truthful, compassionate, free from harm Right Conduct – Not exploiting one’s self or others Right Livelihood – Ethical occupation that does not harm or exploit self or others f. Right Effort – Directing one’s energies towards creative, good ends g. Right Mindfulness – Cultivating awareness and an ability to be in the present moment h. Right Meditational Attainment – Completeness. Unity of action and intention. Focus. 5. Originally born a wealthy prince, he left it all behind to pursue the path of truth when he saw the poverty, sickness, old age, and death beyond his palace walls. This also led him to drop his birth name, Siddhartha Gautama. 6. Buddha was not as chubby as many depictions of him would make it appear– he was mainly portrayed this way because it was symbolic of happiness in the east. He practiced moderation in all things, fasted regularly, and spent most of his time walking hundreds of miles spreading the philosophy of enlightenment. 7. A few days after his birth, it was predicted by a wise old man that he would later become a great king or a saint that would change the world. 8. At the time of Buddha’s quest for enlightenment, there were many religious practices that called for either intense overindulgence in the senses, or strict deprivation such as weeks of fasting. Realizing that neither were truly beneficial, he devised what would later be known as “The Middle Way” to enlightenment…a balanced approach that emphasized inward rather than outward renunciation. 9. To achieve enlightenment, Young Siddhartha vowed to sit under a fig tree and meditate until he transcended suffering. At the end of an extremely long meditation and mental battle with Mara (the god of desire), he became awakened and was then known as the Buddha. 10.Unlike other religions or spiritual beliefs, Buddha’s teachings were spread by nonviolent methods such as word of mouth or carvings on prominent stone buildings. 11. Practicing Buddhists view Buddha as a teacher and not a god or avatar. 12.Buddha’s spot of enlightenment underneath the Bodhi tree is still preserved to this day. 13.Buddha taught and traveled his entire life until the age of 80 when he passed away. His final request of his followers was this: “All component things in the world are changeable. They are not lasting. Work hard to gain your own salvation.”