Download Real and Scaled Sizes of Dwarf Planets Ceres 930 km 0.09 mm

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Transcript
Stars and Planets
Scale Model Solar System
Real and Scaled Sizes of Dwarf Planets
Earth
Diameters
Real Diameter
Scaled Diameter
Ceres
930 km
0.09 mm
0.07
Pluto
2,370 km
0.24 mm
0.19
Eris
2,326 km
0.23 mm
0.18
The scale factor is 1 to 10 billion. Every millimeter in this scale model solar
system represents 10 billion millimeters in the real solar system!
Ceres is the largest object in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. The
asteroid belt is the home of most, but not all, of the rocky asteroids in the solar
system. Asteroids we can see from telescopes on Earth are about the size of a
mountain or larger.
Pluto and Eris are, as of 2006, the largest known objects in the Kuiper Belt. The
Kuiper Belt is filled with icy objects, and is the original home of some comets that
visit the inner solar system where they can be seen from Earth.
Did you know? Moons don’t make
a planet. Pluto and Eris both have
moons, but so can much smaller
asteroids!
On the right is a picture of the
asteroid Ida with its tiny moon,
Dactyl. Dactyl is only 1.4 km across!
Image Credit: NASA
Dactyl
* As designated by the International Astronomical Union, the group responsible
for classifying and naming objects in the sky, in August 2006. At that time a
dozen additional candidate dwarf planets were awaiting official designations.
© 2007 Dr Mary Urquhart, University of Texas at Dallas, Updated August 2016