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Transcript
Class: XI
Subject:
√ Chemistry
Topic: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
No. of Questions: 27
Q1. Which of the following representations of electronic configuration is incorrect?
2
2
4
1s 2s 2p
2
2
6
2
1s 2s 2p 3p
2
2
6
1s 2s 2p
2
2
6
2
1s 2s 2p 3s
ns
A.
B.
C.
D.
Q2. Which of the following has the largest size?
ia
Al
+
Al
2+
Al
3+
Al
IT
A.
B.
C.
D.
–
Cl
2–
S
+
Na
–
F
as
A.
B.
C.
D.
kI
Q3. Which among the following is the largest in size?
Q4. Which of the following statements is correct?
A.
B.
C.
D.
–
X ion is larger in size than X atom.
+
X ion is larger in size than X atom.
+
–
X ion is larger in size than X ion.
+
–
X and X ions are equal in size.
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Q5. The number of periods and groups in the long form of periodic table is, respectively
A.
B.
C.
D.
7 and 9
8 and 18
7 and 18
6 and 10
Q6. Which set contains pair of elements that do not belong to same group?
Li, Na
Be, Mg
C, N
H, Li
ns
A.
B.
C.
D.
number of protons
valence shell
valence electrons
electron affinity
IT
A.
B.
C.
D.
ia
Q7. The elements of the same group of the periodic table have the same
s-block
p-block
d-block
f-block
as
A.
B.
C.
D.
kI
Q8. Alkali metals belong to
2
2
6
2
Q9. The element with electronic configuration is 1s 2s 2p 3s is a
A.
B.
C.
D.
metal
non metal
metalloid
noble gas
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Q10. Modern periodic law states that the periodic properties of elements are the periodic function of
ionization potential
atomic mass
atomic number
atomic volume
Q11. Which
A.
B.
C.
D.
one of the following is not a property of a metal?
Lustre
Britlle
Malleability
Ductility
ns
A.
B.
C.
D.
rd
sodium
argon
magnesium
chlorine
IT
A.
B.
C.
D.
ia
Q12. Among 3 row elements, atomic size is the maximum for
Second
Third
Fourth
None of these
as
A.
B.
C.
D.
kI
Q13. The electronic configuration 2, 8, 7 belongs to which period of the periodic table?
Q14. The order of ionization energy is
A.
B.
C.
D.
s<p<d<f
s>p>d>f
s<d<p<f
s>d>p>f
Page|3
Q15. Mendeleev classified the elements on the basis of their ______.
A.
B.
C.
D.
increasing atomic numbers
increasing atomic masses
decreasing atomic numbers
decreasing atomic masses
Q16. Which of the following became the reason for the failure of Mendeleev's periodic law?
Alkali metals
Alkaline earth metals
Halogens
Isotopes
ns
A.
B.
C.
D.
Q17. Man made elements belong to _____ series.
ia
actinide
lanthanide
halides
inert gases
IT
A.
B.
C.
D.
F <Cl< Br
Li < K < Na
Ca< Mg < Be
N < As < P
as
A.
B.
C.
D.
kI
Q18. Which of the following series of elements is correct in terms of increasing atomic radii?
Q19. Which of the following elements is a metalloid?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Si
C
Bi
Sn
Page|4
Q20. Which of the following statements is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Atomic radii of elements decrease gradually from left to right.
Metallic character increases across a period.
Chemical reactivity increases and then decreases across a period.
Chemical reactivity increases across a period.
The first (∆iH1) and the second (∆iH2) ionization enthalpies (kJ mol-1) of the three elements
are given below:
I
II
III
∆iH1
403
549
1142
∆iH2
2640 1060 2080
Identify the element which is likely to be :
A. A non-metal.
B. An alkaline earth metal.
ns
Q21.
IT
ia
Q22. Identify the elements having the following description and write their electronic
configuration also :
A. Group 14, period 3
B. Group 18, period 2
C. Group 1, period 6
as
kI
Q23. What is the basic difference in approach between the Mendeleev’s Periodic Law and the
Modern Periodic Law ?
Q24. Why do elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties?
Q25. How does atomic radius vary in a period and in a group ? How do you explain the
variation?
Q26. What are the various factors due to which the ionization enthalpy of the main group
elements tends to decrease down a group?
27. Would you expect the second electron gain enthalpy of O as positive, more negative or less
negative than the first? Justify your answer.
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ns
ia
IT
kI
as