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DATE: NAME: CHAPTER 5 CLASS: Stages of the Cell Cycle BLM 2-11 Goal • Use this page to help you learn about the stages of the cell cycle. What to Do Complete this worksheet while you read about the stages of the cell cycle. You do not have to add any notes to the shaded boxes. Name of Cell Cycle Stage Interphase Growth and preparation Cell Activities Longest stage of Cell carries It replicates Cell life & size in DNA cytoplasm in . makes , organelles replicate . Replication DNA Continued growth and preparation Mitosis gets bigger Cell and makes , Nucleus cycle form fibres Centro Attack fibres spindle of mere to . Nucleus to Telophase the One found Cytokinesis Cell divide set each of & Nuumeaenhbrare disappear not visible pole chromosomes . membrane pinches the cells two . ✓ ends opposite at apart travels complete parts | sioiidnetiprenstaepmaaroamuosones chromosome identical into chromosomes Metaphase Anaphase splits chromosomes shaped appear Nucleolus X Late prophase copied . two spindle is protein duplicates Organelles shortest stage of all Early prophase replication . everything increases proteins cycle function cell out Nucleus Activities to Nucleus forms membrane around chromosomes Copyright © 2007, McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited, a subsidiary of the McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved. This page may be reproduced for classroom use by the purchaser of this book without the written permission of the publisher. . DATE: NAME: CHAPTER 5 CLASS: The Cell Cycle BLM 2-12 Goal • Review terms and concepts about the cell cycle. What to Do Match the Statements on the left with the correct Phase on the right. Each Phase may be used more than once. Statement Phase _____ 1. nucleolus appears within each new nucleus A. prophase _____ 2. centromeres divide B. metaphase _____ A 3. chromosomes become visible C. anaphase Dc _____ A 4. spindle fibres begin to form D. telophase _____ 5. DNA replicates E. interphase Ec _____ 6. replicated strands move toward opposite poles B _____ 7. chromosomes form a line across the middle of the cell D 8. nuclear membrane forms around each set of _____ chromosomes E _____ 9. cell grows 10. Place a check mark ( ) under each phase in which you can see the structures listed in the first column. Structures Present Nucleus Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase ✓ ✓ Nucleolus ✓ ✓ Nuclear membrane ✓ - Chromatin ✓ ✓ ✓ Chromosomes ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Spindle fibres ✓ ✓ ✓ 11. Describe the end result of mitosis. identical cells 01 the Two _____________________________________________________________________________ same DNA . Copyright © 2007, McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited, a subsidiary of the McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved. This page may be reproduced for classroom use by the purchaser of this book without the written permission of the publisher. DATE: NAME: CLASS: Steps of Mitosis CHAPTER 5 BLM 2-13 Goal • Identify the phases of mitosis. What to Do In the boxes below • name each phase of mitosis • draw what is happening in the phase • describe what is happening in the phase Prophase Phase 1: _____________________________ a- * M Phase 2: _____________________________ metaphase Centro some g- spindle - / M Iieinromosome mere Intro W Duplicated DNA ( chromosomes ) Description: ________________________ Description: ________________________ • X shaped chromosomes lineup form X shape Nucleolus disappears___________________________________ ___________________________________ . . Spindle fibres begin to form ___________________________________ cell the middle of the ___________________________________ in Phase 3: _____________________________ Anaphase Phase 4: _____________________________ Telophase . . D Bi Description: ________________________ Description: ________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ A nucleolus forms to surround ___________________________________ Chromosomes to movie apart ___________________________________ Opposite ends of the cell separated chromosome Copyright © 2007, McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited, a subsidiary of the McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved. This page may be reproduced for classroom use by the purchaser of this book without the written permission of the publisher. DATE: NAME: CHAPTER 5 CLASS: Steps of Mitosis BLM 2-13 Goal • Identify the phases of mitosis. What to Do In the boxes below • name each phase of mitosis • draw what is happening in the phase • describe what is happening in the phase Phase 1: _____________________________ prophase Phase 2: _____________________________ Metaphase Di Centro f some ↳€#rF¥h yeentromere • • ← / soismeormatids • ) \ spindle fibre \ | • ← • a¥n Week / • Duplicated DNA appears Description: ________________________ Sister Chromatics Description: ________________________ sister Nuclear As chromatics ___________________________________ membrane line up @ middle ___________________________________ ___________________________________ disappears Spindle fibre appears ___________________________________ Phase 3: _____________________________ anaphase Phase 4: _____________________________ telophase . . . . 1) ¥ ... ; . , ... ' murmur ' . . . - ' . - - . are chromatics Description: ________________________ sister A Description: ________________________ nuclear Membrane each set forms around ___________________________________ of DNA And pulled towards the Opposite ends of the cell ___________________________________ , . ___________________________________ Cell begins ___________________________________ get separated . Copyright © 2007, McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited, a subsidiary of the McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved. This page may be reproduced for classroom use by the purchaser of this book without the written permission of the publisher. DATE: NAME: CHAPTER 5 CLASS: Cell Growth and Division BLM 2-14 Goal • Review your understanding of the phases of the cell cycle. What to Do Write the name of the stage of the cell cycle that corresponds to each event described below. 1. Centromeres divide. ________________ Anaphase 2. Centrioles move to opposite ends of the cell. ________________ prophase - twoofthemtcentrosome 3. Nuclear membranes form around each mass of chromosomes. ________________ Telophase 4. Chromosome strands separate and move toward opposite ends of the cell. ______________ Anaphase 5. A copy of each chromosome is made. ________________ lwterphase 6. Cell membrane pinches together and the cytoplasm of the cell divides. _________________ Cytokines 7. The nuclear membrane disappears. ________________ Prophase 8. Daughter cells form. ___________________ Cytokines 9. Double-stranded chromosomes line up in the centre of the cell. ________________ Metaphase 10. It makes up most of a cell’s life. _________________ lnterphase Short Answer two cells 11. In mitosis, how many cells form from the original cell? _________________ Copyright © 2007, McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited, a subsidiary of the McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved. This page may be reproduced for classroom use by the purchaser of this book without the written permission of the publisher.