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Name ____________________________ Date ____________________ Class ____________ Seed Plants ■ Chapter Test Seed Plants Multiple Choice Write the letter of the correct answer on the line at the left. 2. Leaves perform all of the following EXCEPT a. capture energy from the sun. c. release carbon dioxide. b. make food. d. produce seeds. 3. The process by which plants lose water through their leaves is a. transpiration. c. germination. b. absorption. d. pollination. 4. A plant with needlelike leaves is a(n) a. gymnosperm. c. monocot. b. angiosperm. d. dicot. 5. Pollination is the transfer of pollen from a. female to male reproductive structures. b. male to female reproductive structures. c. ovaries to sepals. d. filaments to stamens. 6. Once a female cone is pollinated, the cone a. shrinks. c. falls off the tree. 7. Sepals a. protect developing flowers. c. produce pollen. b. moves to a lower branch. d. closes its scales. b. attract insects. d. produce ovaries. 8. An example of positive phototropism is a. a stem growing upward. b. roots growing downward. c. a plant wilting in the sun. d. flowers growing to face the sun. 9. A plant that has a two year life cycle is called a(n) a. annual. b. biennials c. perennial. d. cambium 10. In precision farming, performing computer analysis on satellite images of fields can tell farmers a. the makeup of the soil in different fields. b. which fields have more insects. c. which fields have more food per plant. d. the expected yield of each field. © Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Seed Plants 1. The vascular tissue through which food travels from the leaves to the stems and roots is called a. xylem. b. phloem. c. cotyledon. d. stomata. Name ____________________________ Date ____________________ Class ____________ Seed Plants ■ Chapter Test (continued) Completion Fill in the blank to complete each statement. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. All seed plants have roots, ________________________, and leaves. Gymnosperms have neither flowers nor ________________________. Pollen is produced by ________________________ cones. Plants that produce seeds enclosed in a fruit are called ________________________. Growing plants in solutions of nutrients instead of soil is called ________________________. True or False If the statement is true, write true. If it is false, change the underlined word or words to make the statement true. ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. All seed plants have vascular tissue and produce seeds. Stomata open and close to control the flow of water. A conifer is a kind of angiosperm. Stamens are the male reproductive parts of flowers. Auxin controls a plant’s response to light by speeding up the rate at which some cells grow. © Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Name ____________________________ Date ____________________ Class ____________ Seed Plants ■ Chapter Test Using Science Skills Use the diagram below to answer the following questions. Embryo a b 21. Interpret Illustrations What label should replace (a)? What is the function of this part of the seed? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 22. Applying Concepts What label should replace (b)? How will the embryo use this part of the seed? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Essay Write an answer for each of the following. 23. Name three functions of roots. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 24. Describe three ways seeds can be dispersed. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 25. Briefly explain how angiosperms reproduce. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ © Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Seed Plants Bean Name ____________________________ Date ____________________ Class ____________ Seed Plants ■ Chapter Test (continued) Using Science Skills Use the diagram below to answer the following questions. 26. Classifying Is the flower in the figure above a monocot or a dicot? How can you tell? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 27. Applying Concepts What role do petals play for a flower? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 28. Classifying Is this an angiosperm or gymnosperm? What role do flowers play in plants? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Essay Write an answer for each of the following. 29. Describe why it is advantageous for seeds to be dispersed by pods that burst open rather than just dropping to the ground. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 30. Describe two ways scientists are trying to improve plants using genetic engineering. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ © Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved.