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Beitrag Take the Chance: Present at Your Best in Front of International Audiences When presenting to audiences of different nationality you need to be aware of three main body language points: eye contact, smiling and the audience‘s body language. Smiling Smiling at the beginning and during your presentation is seen differently in different countries. Americans are likely to smile more than Germans, who are likely to smile more than Russians. Indeed, in Russia a smile is not a sign of politeness, nor is it common to smile when meeting a person for the first time, or at the beginning of a presentation. A Russian saying goes: “To smile without reason is the mark of an idiot.” Important to know, too, is that Chinese and a lot of Asian cultures will smile or laugh if embarrassed. Inform yourself beforehand for presentations to one nationality; otherwise use your smile sparingly. Try mirroring others – smile if they smile at you. Audience‘s body language Don‘t be put off if your audience doesn‘t react the way you expect. Indeed, German audiences can be seen as non-smiling immobile or motionless “stones” by UK/US presenters. Indian audiences may “waggle” their heads – from a western European point of view, as if they are disagreeing, but they are in fact probably agreeing. The UK/US and others may nod their heads from time to time, smile, throw in “agreement” comments or noises – if they sit completely still and unsmiling, this could mean disagreement or even hostility. Some Japanese may look as if they are falling asleep – it could be that the presentation itself does not have the same value as in Western Europe, more important could be the talks later, outside the presentation room. Using your voice well Speak more slowly than usual and watch your audience‘s reactions, if you are presenting to an audience of non-native English Speakers. Make breaks between phrases. This is easier than speaking more slowly over a length of time. Watch the audience carefully and repeat yourself using other words, if necessary. Watch for differences in volume – Greeks, for example, tend to be louder than Scandinavians – and switch style if you choose. ▼ Eye contact If the people you are speaking to don‘t look you directly in the eye, don‘t force them to do it by trying to move into their view. Direct eye contact in Western European countries most often means honesty and friendliness, but not always in other parts of the world. In Japan and other Asian countries it can mean a lack of respect. Men and women looking at each other directly in the eye can also mean different things in countries such as Turkey, for example. Beitrag Two key techniques Basically, two techniques are enough for you to be sure your voice sounds interesting in English. If your spoken English is at elementary level and not intermediate or advanced, using these two techniques can make you sound much better. 1. Use pauses Firstly, use pauses. Pauses are quite wonderful for a lot of different reasons: • they give you time to think, • they give your audience time to understand (a lot of them are non-native speakers, too), • they can create a little or a lot of suspense and drama (interesting), • they can replace any “ums” or “ahs” you might want to say. 2. Stress key words Secondly, put stress on some of the key words. That‘s like giving the music of your text some rhythm – a bit of a beat. Advanced techniques If you wish, you can make your presentation more interesting and have some fun with your voice at the same time. You don‘t need to be an actor nor sound like someone different. Stay yourself, but try “stretching” yourself, to gain more impact and get your message across to your international audience even better. Put contrast in your voice The problem is that same speed, same volume and same tone can be monotonous. A monotonous voice is usually boring and difficult to follow. Contrast is the key. It‘s not difficult. You can put contrast into your voice in these three areas: • speed (fast vs. slow) • volume (loud vs. quiet) • pitch (deep vs. high) A final point – if you find your time is limited and you have only 15 minutes to do your 45-minute presentation, talking faster won‘t work. You will not finish on time because you probably can‘t speak English as quickly as German. In addition, the audience will find it very difficult to follow, especially if they are nonnative speakers. Decide quickly what percentage of 15 minutes each part of your presentation should take. Keep your eye on your watch and limit yourself to the key concept in each portion. Next time, be prepared. Think about what you‘ll keep in the presentation if your time is divided in half or if you are only given 5 minutes. Aus „Presentations in English“ (Jaqui Mary Thomas); Copyright Haufe-Lexware Services Unsere Seminarempfehlungen: 91.02 Presenting in English 56.57 Rhetoric in English Acting With Confidence in a Foreign Language Developing Persuasive Speaking Skills How do you stay relaxed when delivering an English presentation and how can you be convincing even if your English is not perfect? By delivering your ideas and presenting yourself with great confidence! During the training you will exercise a lot in English and will gain confidence in your ability to reach your audience. Do you want to win others over to your side calmly and with charisma, particularly in an international business context? If so, you should become familiar with the basic principles of rhetoric and dialectics! With detailed exercises, you will sustainably optimise your personal linguistic style in English and gain authentic charisma, profile and persuasiveness. www.haufe-akademie.de/91.02 www.haufe-akademie.de/56.57 Dieser Beitrag hat Ihnen gefallen? Unsere kostenlosen Newsletter halten Sie rund um betriebliche Themen auf dem Laufenden. Einfach anmelden unter: Wir freuen uns über Feedback und Anregungen unter [email protected] Telefonisch erreichen Sie uns unter 0761 898-4422 www.haufe.de/akademie/newsletter Copyright 11/2012 by Haufe Akademie GmbH & Co. KG, Lörracher Str. 9, 79115 Freiburg. Veröffentlichung unter Quellenangabe erlaubt.