Download Motion Velocity Net Force Sliding Friction Speed Rolling Friction

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Transcript
Chapter 10 Vocabulary
Acceleration
the rate at which velocity changes over time (Δv/t)
Balanced forces
a state in which the net force acting on an object is zero creating no change
in motion
Displacement
the change in position of an object
Distance
the actual amount of length traveled or ground covered during a motion
Force
an action exerted on a body in order to change its state of rest or motion
Friction
a force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact
Kinetic Friction
the force that opposes the movement of two surfaces that are in contact and
are moving over each other
Motion
an object’s change in position relative to a reference point
Net force
the combination of all forces acting on an object
Reference Point
a stationary object used to determine if another object is in motion
Rolling Friction
a type of friction that occurs when objects slide past each other
Sliding Friction
a type of friction that occurs when round objects roll over flat surfaces
Speed
the distance traveled by an object divided by the time it took the motion to
occur (d/t)
Static Friction
a type of friction that resists the initiation of motion between two surfaces
that are in contact and at rest
Unbalanced Forces a state in which the net force acting on an object does not equal zero causing
motion to occur in the direction of the greatest force
Velocity
the speed of an object in a particular direction
Peer Tutoring Tracking Sheet
As you study, keep track of the words you are getting right and wrong so you will know which ones you will need to
spend the most time studying. To do this, place a tally mark beside the words you incorrectly identify during peer tutoring
time. The words with the most tallies are the words you will need to spend additional time studying at home.
WORD
Acceleration
Balanced forces
Displacement
Distance
Force
Friction
Kinetic Friction
Motion
Net force
Reference Point
Rolling Friction
Sliding Friction
Speed
Static Friction
Unbalanced Forces
Velocity
TALLY
Acceleration
Friction
Displacement
Balanced Forces
Force
Kinetic Friction
Distance
Reference Point
a force that opposes motion
between two surfaces in contact
the rate at which velocity
changes over time (Δv/t)
a state in which the net force
acting on an object is zero
creating no change in motion
the change in position of an
object
the force that opposes the
movement of two surfaces that
are in contact and are moving
over each other
an action exerted on a body in
order to change its state of rest
or motion
a stationary object used to
determine if another object is in
motion
the actual amount of length
traveled or ground covered
during a motion
Motion
Velocity
Net Force
Sliding Friction
Speed
Rolling Friction
Static Friction
Unbalanced Forces
the speed of an object in a
particular direction
an object’s change in position
relative to a reference point
a type of friction that occurs
when objects slide past each
other
the combination of all forces
acting on an object
a type of friction that occurs
when round objects roll over flat
surfaces
the distance traveled by an object
divided by the time it took the
motion to occur (d/t)
a state in which the net force
acting on an object does not
equal zero causing motion to
occur in the direction of the
greatest force
A type of friction that resists the
initiation of motion between two
surfaces that are in contact and at
rest