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Transcript
Name: ____________________________________ “Byzantine Empire” Study Guide Unit 11 DIRECTIONS: Write a word or name from the choice box that best answers the question. Some words or names may be used more than once. Arab barbarians Belisarius Black Death Blue and Green bubonic plague Byzantium caesaropapism caliphs Hagia Sophia Heraclius hippodrome icon iconoclasm infidels Islam _________________________1. CHOICE BOX jihad Justinian Koran Mecca mercenaries Methodius minarets mosaics Muhammad Muslims Nika patriarchs Theodora Torah Tribonia _________________________4. What means “Holy Wisdom” and was a beautiful important church of the Byzantine Empire? What were sports clubs in Constantinople that rioted because of high taxes? What is the claiming of a person to have authority over both the state and the church? What was a large open-air stadium? _________________________5. What are sacred pictures of Jesus and the saints? _________________________6. What horrible widespread disease killed thousands of people in medieval Europe? What is another name for the Black Death? _________________________2. _________________________3. _________________________7. _________________________8. _________________________9. _________________________10. _________________________11. _________________________12. _________________________13. _________________________14. _________________________15. What was a circus performer that became Justinian’s wife and helped him fight the rioters? What means “hatred of sacred pictures and statues”? What are pictures made by setting small stones or pieces of glass in mortar? What Byzantium general conquered Egypt, Carthage, northern Africa, and Italy? What Byzantium general preserved the Byzantine Empire by reforming the army and making roads safe for trade? What were the riots in Constantinople caused by the angry Blues and Greens? What is a holy war to defend the Muslim faith? What did the Romans and Greeks call nomads who could not speak their language? _________________________16. Who rewrote and simplified the law code, Corpus Juris Civilis, “Body of Civil Law”? Name: ____________________________________ “Byzantine Empire” Study Guide Unit 11 DIRECTIONS: Write a word or name from the choice box that best answers the question. Some words or names may be used more than once. _________________________17. _________________________24. What city did Constantine rebuild and rename “Constantinople”? What are foreigners paid to fight by the Byzantine government? What are the religious leaders of Islam called that came after the death of Mohammad? Who, along with his brother Cyril, developed a Slavic alphabet for translating the Bible and church documents? What city did not like the religion of Islam because it had only one God? What were added to the Hagia Sophia by the Ottoman Turks in the 1400s? Who was the first great emperor of the Byzantine Empire? What is the book of laws by which the Jews lived? _________________________25. What is the holy book of Islam? _________________________26. What are believers of Muhammad’s religion called? _________________________27. What is the religion started by Muhammad? _________________________28. What is the nationality of Muhammad? _________________________18. _________________________19. _________________________20. _________________________21. _________________________22. _________________________23. _________________________29. What are the religious leaders of the Eastern Orthodox Church? _________________________30. What do Muslims call those who do not believe in Islam? _________________________31. Who is called “the prophet” and is the founder of Islam?