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Created/Edited by: Zack Zahrend Summer time is just around the corner! Need some help improving your health/diet so you can look and feel they way you would like? Here are some easy tips and explanations that can assist you in reaching your goal! 1) Drink more water. 64 ounces or eight glasses of water is the minimum one should be drinking every day. Athletes should consume approximately a liter (about 34 ounces) for every 1,000 calories they consume to stay hydrated, cleanse their body and assist the digestive processes. Water fills up the stomach relieving hunger, while replacing other high calorie drinks such as soda or juice or alcohol with one that has no calories, sugar, fat or carbohydrates. Water also has positive effects on energy levels, healthy skin, and quality of your daily exercising. This is the number one tip for a reason: it is the easiest to do and has countless benefits towards your health and dietary needs! 1 2) Eat smaller portions and more often! It is common in our busy schedules to plan little time for meals, and when we have time, to over indulge ourselves. This is not recommended for numerous reasons, as over indulging expands the stomach, gives the digestive system a lot of work all at once, and takes longer to digest. Eating smaller portions keeps the metabolism active allowing easier digestion. You will be able to feel when you are actually comfortably full or not by spacing these meals and snacks because it takes 20 minutes for the Neurotransmitters in the brain and Receptors in the stomach to communicate to one another on energy levels. This will ensure a more effective way to burn fats during exercise with a higher metabolic rate as well as keeping your hunger levels satisfied without over doing it! 3) Exercise 30-60 minutes per day 5 days a week. Just 30 minutes of walking a day will be doing your cardiovascular a world of good, decreasing cardiac risk by 30-50%. This won’t exactly shed weight off your stomach, but it’s a great start for beginners. Those up for more of a challenge should focus on more intense cardio such as running, swimming, or spinning, and even weight and resistance training. These types of training will improve muscle and cut down fat on the body, giving you a more cut physique and confidence. Most sports also require more than a sufficient amount of exercise too in an hour’s worth of time for those who prefer athletic based activities. Again, water is very important to keep your body hydrated while a well rounded diet keeps the body fueled to perform. 2 4) Maintain a well balanced daily diet. The food pyramid is a perfect example to get the adequate amount of servings for each food group. Depriving your body of certain food groups can have numerous negative effects on the body. For example, a lack of calcium and vitamin d commonly found in dairy products can lead to lesser bone density and heighten the chances of developing osteoporosis and other bone risks. A lack of protein commonly found in meats can lead to muscle soreness, rashes, dryness in skin, edema, reduced hair and skin pigmentation and slower healing processes. If you can manage to get all of your servings of grains, fruits, vegetables, meat, dairy and the occasional fats, your body will be at its most prepared state for your physical demands. Don’t be afraid to plan a dessert a few nights a week for a treat! Take care of your body and it will take care of you! 5) Make sure you stretch and warm up before activity! Stretching is a common practice that is skipped by many during their physical activities. It is just as important as the training you are doing! Stretching before and after activity can greatly affect injury prevention, injury treatment, and muscle preparation for the physical tasks at hand. Muscles with greater ranges of motion are less likely to tear when actively being used. It is important to have a five minute warm up of walking or on the bike to increase your internal body temperature so your muscles are more prepared for activity. This is where five to ten minutes of stretching should be done and once your activity is over, do the same thing to cool down your body. This preparation and cooling down allows your muscles to relax. Tense muscles lead to discomfort during activity and likely will be worse after it as well. A normal stretching routine before my exercises have kept my muscles adequately prepared, limber, and relatively injury free! 3 6) Finally, laugh and have fun. This is not a diet or exercise tip, but still affects your health. Laughing and humor have many benefits. They include reducing stress, decent cardiac exercise, work numerous muscle groups in the body, strengthen your immune system, boost intellectual retention and relieve pain. Intense laughing releases endorphins in the body, which is the body’s natural pain killer. An increase in this endorphin output can aid reducing the feeling of pain. Who could have imagined all of these positive outcomes for something universally enjoyable? The average adult only laughs 15 times a day, while the average child laughs nearly 400 times! Life is short, so you can’t take it too seriously, you need to be able to enjoy the ride and not be afraid to let loose every now and then! Don’t be Afraid to take a break, the changes don’t occur overnight! YOU CAN DO IT! 4 Think Positive and be Happy Some Additional Websites to Check out! Name of Site URL General Content Audience Ezinearticles The Top 10 Ways to Improve Your Diet, Your Health & Your Life! 9 Great Reasons to Drink Water, and How to Form the Water Habit - by Dumb Little Man Top Ten Ways to Be Happy at Work How Much Exercise Is Enough? Diet/Health Tips Those who are looking to improve their diet and health Those who want/need to drink more water Home Exercises to Lose Weight Quickly - 5 Tips Why Should I Stretch At home exercises Dumblittleman About (Humanresources) About (Heartdisease) Ezinearticles Spineuniverse Benefits of Drinking Water Tips for Work happiness Exercise Tips Benefits of stretching Those who want an emotional lift Those who want exercising guidance Those who are looking for at home exercises Those who need/want to incorporate stretching with exercising Rating (4 stars being the best) **** **** **** *** *** *** 5