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Infectious Disease: A New Challenge for Biomedical Informatics September 21, 2007 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Supported by: The Burroughs Wellcome Fund Workshop on Infectious Disease Ontology September 19 – 20, 2007 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Supported by the Burroughs Wellcome Fund Purpose of Infectious Disease Ontology (IDO) • Integration of infectious disease relevant data and information – Sequence and protein data for various pathogens – Case report data for patients – Clinical trial data – Epidemiological Data • Basic biomedical, clinical care, and public health data Scope of IDO • What content is needed to adequately cover the infectious domain? – Host-related terms (e.g. carrier, susceptible) – Pathogen-related terms (e.g. virulence) – Terms for the biology of disease pathogenesis (e.g. evasion of host defense) – Population-level terms (e.g. epidemic) • What should be in other ontologies? – Gene Ontology Biological Process Ontology – Clinical Trial Ontology Currently Envisioned Structure of IDO • Reference ontology with terms relevant to any infectious disease • Built on OBO Foundry principles and ontologies • Disease-specific ontologies built as extensions Preliminary Development Work • • • • Generated term list Discussed definitions Developed hierarchy Asserted part_of relations Future Work • Identify missing terms • Identify terms already in existing ontologies • Create definitions • UT Southwestern – pathogen terms – Richard Scheuerman • University of Michigan – vaccine terms – Yongqun He Test IDO by developing diseasespecific ontologies • U of Michigan - Brucella (Brucilosis) – Yongqun He • IMBB: Vector borne diseases (emphasis on malaria) – Christos Louis • Colorado State University: Denque fever – Saul Lozano-Fuentes • Duke: Tuberculosis – Carol Dukes-Hamilton • Cleveland Clinic – Infective Endocarditis – Sivaram Arabandi • MITRE, Mt Sinai – influenza – Joann Luciano, Stuart Sealfon Getting Involved • Wiki – http://www.bioontology.org/wiki/index.php/ Infectious_Disease_Ontology • Email list – [email protected] – https://lists.duke.edu/sympa/ • Infectious Disease Ontology Consortium