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CfE N5 National 5 Chemistry Prelim Revision 4 Unit 1 Chemical Changes and Structure Unit 2 Nature’s Chemistry Unit 3 Chemistry in Society (Polymers) UNIT 1 Chemical Changes and Structure Multiple Choice 1. 5. An atom has 26 protons, 26 electrons and 30 neutrons. The atom has Which line in the table correctly shows how the concentration of a solution changes by adding more solute or by adding more solvent? A atomic number 26, mass number 56 B atomic number 56, mass number 30 C atomic number 30, mass number 26 D atomic number 52, mass number 56 6. What is the charge on the chromium ion in CrCl3? 2. Fe2O3 + x CO y Fe + 3CO2 This equation will be balanced when A x = 1 and y = 2 B x = 2 and y = 2 C x = 3 and y = 2 D x = 2 and y = 3 A 1+ B 1- C 3+ D 3- 7. Which line in the table describes what happens to a dilute solution of hydrochloric acid when water is added to it? 3. Which of the following numbers is the same for lithium and oxygen atoms? A Mass number B Atomic number C Number of outer electrons D Number of occupied energy levels 4. 8. Which of the following oxides, when shaken with water, would give an alkaline solution? Which of the following pairs of elements combine to form an ionic compound? A Calcium oxide A Lead and fluorine B Nickel oxide B Sulphur and oxygen C Nitrogen dioxide C Carbon and nitrogen D Sulphur dioxide D Phosphorus and chlorine UNIT 2 Nature’s Chemistry Multiple Choice 9. The table shows the numbers of protons, electrons and neutrons in four particles, W, X, Y and Z. 11. The name of the above compound is Which pair of the particles are isotopes? A W and X B W and Y C X and Y D Y and Z 10. Magnesium and zinc both react with hydrochloric acid. In which of the following experiments would the reaction rate be fastest? A but-2-ene B pent-2-ene C but-3-ene D pent-3-ene 12. Which of the following compounds is an isomer of the one above? 13. Which of the following represents an ester? 15. The first three members of the alkyne homologous series are: What is the general formula for this homologous series? A B C D 16. 14. The properties of fractions obtained from crude oil depend on the sizes of molecules in the fractions. Compared with a fraction containing small molecules, a fraction containing large molecules will A be more viscous B be more flammable C evaporates more rapidly D have a lower boiling point range CnHn CnHn+1 CnHn+2 CnH2n-2 17. 20. When methane burns in a plentiful supply of air, the products are A carbon monoxide and water vapour B carbon and water vapour C carbon dioxide and hydrogen D carbon dioxide and water vapour Which compound is an isomer of the one shown above? 18. Which of the following hydrocarbons does not belong to the same homologous series as the others? A CH4 B C3H8 C C4H10 D C6H12 19. Two isomers of butene are: Which of the following structures represents a third isomer of butene? Unit 3 Chemistry in Society Polymers - Multiple Choice 21. The Theflow flowdiagram diagramshows showsthe themanufacture manufactureofof polythene polythenefrom fromhydrocarbons hydrocarbonsinincrude crudeoiloil Which line in the table identifies process X, Y and Z? 22. Written 1. (2) 2. (3) 3. (3) 4. (3) 5. (iii) What does the term unsaturated mean? 1 (4) 6. 1 What is meant by an acid? (3)