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Name Class Chapter 14 Test Form A Date Chapter 1 MODERN ERA EDITION The Renaissance and Reformation A. Identifying Key Terms and People Match the definitions in Column I with the terms in Column II. Write the letter of the correct answer in the blank provided. (4 points each) Column I _____ 1. Person who provides financial support _____ 2. Artistic technique that creates a threedimensional appearance _____ 3. Government run by church leaders _____ 4. To cancel _____ 5. The force that keeps the planets in orbit around the sun Column II a. annul b. gravity c. patron d. perspective e. theocracy Match the descriptions in Column I with the names in Column II. Write the letter of the correct answer in the blank provided. (4 points each) Column I Column II _____ 6. Wealthy merchant and patron of the arts _____ 7. Italian painter and inventor a. John Calvin _____ 8. Author of The Prince _____ 9. Religious reformer who believed in b. Henry VIII c. Leonardo da Vinci predestination _____ 10. King who established the Church of England d. Lorenzo de’ Medici e. Niccolò Machiavelli B. Identifying Main Ideas and Interpreting Graphics Write the letter of the correct answer in the blank provided. (5 points each) _____ 11. The artists of the Renaissance focused on a. b. c. d. humanistic concerns. the spiritual world. the universe. the Catholic Church. _____ 12. Why is Albrecht Dürer often compared to Leonardo da Vinci? He spoke several languages. He had wide-ranging interests. He painted many scenes of peasants. He studied art in Spain. © Prentice-Hall, Inc. a. b. c. d. Chapter 14 Survey and Volume 1 Editions Chapter 1 Modern Era Edition Test Form A • 17 Name Class Chapter 14 Date Test Form A Chapter 1 MODERN ERA EDITION (continued) _____ 13. The development of printing in Europe led to a. b. c. d. religious tolerance. increased competition with China. increased literacy. increased corruption in the Roman Catholic Church. _____ 14. Luther criticized the Roman Catholic Church for a. b. c. d. selling indulgences. preaching forgiveness. translating the Bible into German. believing in the Bible. _____ 15. Which of the following was a result of the Catholic Reformation? a. b. c. d. witch hunts increased tolerance for religious minorities the end of the Protestant religion the spread of Calvinism _____ 16. Copernicus proposed which of the following? a. b. c. d. The sun travels around the Earth. The Earth travels around the sun. Gravity keeps the planets in orbit around the sun. The Earth is the center of the universe. _____ 17. Which of the fol- 20 France (including the Lowlands) Population in millions lowing had a population of about 13 million in the year 1500 according to the graph? a. France and the Lowlands b. Germany and Scandinavia c. Spain d. Italy 16 Germany and Scandinavia Italy 12 Spain 8 British Isles 4 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 _____ 18. According to the graph, what was the population of the British Isles in 1400? a. 5 million b. 3 million c. 4 million d. 15 million Answer the following on the back of this paper or on a separate sheet of paper. (20 points) 19. Recognizing Causes and Effects Why was economic prosperity a necessary precondition for the Renaissance? 20. Making Inferences How did the new scientific method threaten the Catholic Church? 18 • Test Form A Survey and Volume 1 Editions Chapter 14 Modern Era Edition Chapter 1 © Prentice-Hall, Inc. C. Critical Thinking