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Name___________________________________________________ Class ______________________ Date ___________________
Section 2
Guided Reading and Review
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The World of Cities (textbook pp. 563–566)
22
A. Main Ideas
Write in the missing cause or effect as you read Section 2.
1. Cause: ____________________________
____________________________________
2. Cause: William Morton introduced anes-
1. Effect: There was a marked drop in the
rate of disease and death.
2. Effect: ____________________________
thesia to relieve pain during surgery.
____________________________________
3. Cause: Paris city planners in the 1850s
3. Effect: ____________________________
built wide boulevards and splendid public
buildings.
4. Cause: ____________________________
____________________________________
5. Cause: ____________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
4. Effect: Millions of new residents flocked to
live in the cities.
5. Effect: Governments passed laws regulat-
ing conditions in factories and mines.
B. Reviewing Key People
Match the descriptions in Column I with the names in Column II. Write the letter of the
correct answer in the blank provided.
Column I
Column II
_____ 6. Developed a process to kill disease-carrying
a. Robert Koch
microbes in milk
_____ 7. Identified the bacteria that caused tuberculosis
_____ 8. Founded the world’s first school of nursing
_____ 9. Discovered how antiseptics prevented infection
4 • Guided Reading and Review
b. Joseph Lister
c. Florence Nightingale
d. Louis Pasteur
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Chapter 22 Section 2