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Vocabulary
Porifera = "pore-bearing”; eat, excrete, &
reproduce through pores
ostia =
pores for water to enter
osculum = pores for water to exit
Vocabulary
collar cells =
cells to move water and
catch food
spicules =
calcium carbonate or silica
skeleton
amoebocytes = cells that digest, store,
and transfer food
Characteristics
* Asymmetrical
body plan
* Brown/gray to red
* Tubes with channels
and chambers
* Specialized cells
Reproduction
* Sexual -
produce egg and sperm (cross
and self fertilization) Larvae
with flagella attaches and
grows
* Asexual - budding and regeneration
Habitat
Vase Sponge
Tube Sponge
* Aquatic (marine and fresh water)
* Sessile-adults are nonmotile
Uses
Cleaning and bathing aid
Cancer curing toxin
Protect small fish and sea animals