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Instructor’s Copy Activity Worksheet - Don’t Eat Me Instructions: No organism exists alone. Organisms depend on each other in many different types of ways. This activity is designed to help you decide which type of symbiotic relationship exists between any two organisms. It doesn’t matter which organism if listed as first or second as long as they are listed correctly. Situation The first organism is: The second organism is: Type of relationship: Helped Harmed Neither Helped Harmed Neither (how?) (how?) helped nor (how?) (how?) helped nor harmed harmed In Central America there is a tree Acacia – Ant – given Mutualistic – both called bullhorn acacia that protection food and benefit provides both food and shelter to from shelter a certain species of ant. The ants predators live within the tree and protect it by vigorously attacking and stinging other animals that try to eat it. An oak worm caterpillar feeds on the leaves of an oak tree. A hummingbird feeds on the nectar of a flowering plant. In this process the bird gains nutrition while spreading the plant’s pollen to other flowers. Oakworm – gets food Hummingbird – gets food Oak tree – eaten Flowering plant – pollen gets spread to fertilize other plant Predation – one eats the other Mutualistic Situation The first organism is: Helped (how?) A woman adopts a dog to live in her house with her. Dog – given home and food A man goes to a restaurant and has a big juicy steak. Man – food A remora fish attaches to a shark with a sucker. It gets a free dinner by picking up scraps that the shark misses. Remora – gets free food A cowbird lays eggs in another bird’s nest. The surrogate mother hatches and raises the baby cowbird. Cowbird – another bird raises young A man eats a rare steak that has not been checked for tapeworms. He eats one and the worm attaches to his intestinal wall. Harmed (how?) The second organism is: Neither helped nor harmed Helped (how?) Harmed (how?) Type of relationship: Neither helped nor harmed Woman – given protection and love Mutualistic Cow – eaten Predation Shark Commensalistic Accept either competition or parasitism. Tapeworm – gets food from man Other babies cowbirds grow faster – compete for food from mom Man is robbed of nutrients A woman has a salad for lunch. Woman gets food Vegetables die Predation E. coli bacteria lives in the intestines of mammals where it aids in the digestive process. E. coli gets food and shelter Man gets nutrients (vitamins) Parasitism Mutualistic