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Transcript
Chapter 11 Pretest
The purpose of the Crusades was to
regain the Holy Land from the
(a) Hindus.
(b) Moors.
(c) Jews.
(d) Muslims.
The Hanseatic League was formed by
cities in
(a) Germany.
(b) France.
(c) England.
(d) Spain.
The attempt by medieval philosophers
to reconcile faith and reason
was called
(a) patriotism.
(b) usury.
(c) capitalism.
(d) scholasticism.
A Gothic cathedral has
(a) rounded arches.
(b) a gilded dome.
(c) very few windows.
(d) pointed arches.
Following its decline in western
Europe in the 400s, trade first began
to revive in
(a) France.
(b) England.
(c) Italy.
(d) Flanders.
Guilds were medieval
(a) landowners.
(b) systems of rights and obligations.
(c) associations of merchants or
skilled workers.
(d) literary works.
Paris, Oxford, Bologna, and Salerno
were sites of great
(a) religious debates during the
Reformation.
(b) battles during the Crusades.
(c) universities.
(d) architectural advances.
The works of Dante and Chaucer
were significant because they were
(a) representative of medieval
vernacular literature.
(b) reverent in their attitudes toward
the church.
(c) representative of a new kind of
literature called fabliaux.
(d) miracle plays written
Ferdinand and Isabella told the Jews
and the Moors that they would have
to leave Spain unless they
(a) converted to Christianity.
(b) paid higher taxes.
(c) learned the Spanish language.
(d) gave up their land.
Two new weapons, the longbow and
the cannon, were introduced into
European warfare during the
(a) First Crusade.
(b) Wars of the Roses.
(c) Hundred Years’War.
(d) Fourth Crusade.
The work that stated the pope was
only the elected head of the church
and that all power actually belonged
to the members of the church was
called
(a) Defender of the Peace.
(b) Summa Theologica.
(c) The Canterbury Tales.
(d) Sic et Non.
An indirect result of the Crusades
was that commerce
(a) increased and feudalism was
strengthened.
(b) increased and feudalism declined.
(c) declined and feudalism was
strengthened.
(d) declined and feudalism