Download chapter 3 practice test

Blackline Master 3.0
Name:
Date:
Chapter 3 Quiz
Part A: Modified True/False
Indicate whether each statement is true or false. If false, change the underlined word or
phrase to make the statement true.
f 1. The diaphragm is the only muscle involved in breathing.
Not only muscle
t 2. Veins are blood vessels that have valves.
f 3. Urea is more toxic than ammonia
.less
f 4. Bile is produced in the gall bladder.
liver
t 5. Antigens cause antibodies to be produced in the body.
f 6. Sensory neurons carry messages from the brain to muscle tissue. motor
Part B: Matching
Match the following substances with the correct system.
(a) oxygen
(b) carbon dioxide
(c) antibody
(d) urea
(e) adrenaline
(f ) antigen
e 7. causes the heart to beat faster
d 8. produced in the liver
a 9. present in blood pumped from left ventricle
b10. exhaled from the lungs
f11. produced by a pathogen
c12. produced by white blood cells
Part C: Multiple Choice
Circle the letter beside the answer that best completes the statement or answers the
question.
13. Which of the following is the correct order air travels during inhalation?
(a) nasal cavity, epiglottis, trachea, lungs (c) epiglottis, nasal cavity, trachea, lungs
(b) nasal cavity, trachea, epiglottis, lungs (d) trachea, nasal cavity, epiglottis, lungs
14. Which of the following describes inhalation?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
diaphragm and rib muscles contract, chest cavity becomes larger
diaphragm and rib muscles relax, chest cavity becomes larger
diaphragm and rib muscles contract, chest cavity becomes smaller
diaphragm and rib muscles relax, chest cavity becomes smaller
Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Nelson
Chapter 3 Blackline Master 3.0
229
Blackline Master 3.0 (continued)
Name:
Date:
Chapter 3 Quiz (continued)
15. Which chamber receives blood low in oxygen from the body?
(a) right ventricle
(b) left ventricle
(c) right atrium
(d) left atrium
16. The second function of the excretory system is to
(a) control body temperature
(b) regulate body water
.
(c) remove solid waste
(d) break down fats
17. Which of the following digestive organs does food not go through?
(a) esophagus
(b) stomach
(c) liver
(d) colon
18. Which two systems regulate the body?
(a) circulatory, respiratory
(b) digestive, excretory
(c) endocrine, circulatory
(d) endocrine, nervous
19. Which of the following is the body’s first line of defence?
(a) blood
(b) skin
(c) antibodies
(d) lungs
Part D: Short Answer
Use sentences to answer the following questions.
20. Explain how the respiratory system and the circulatory system are related.
Respiratory system takes in the O that the circulatory system transports to the body
cells. The waste CO2 is transported by the circulatory system to the lungs, where it is
exhaled. When the body needs more O, the heart beats faster and the breathing rate
increases toe exchange more O and CO2.
21. Label the following diagram of the heart. Indicate the
left and the right side. Use arrows to show the
direction of flow through the heart. Use a “D” to
indicate blood with little oxygen and “O” to indicate
oxygenated blood. See heart diagram from notes
22. On the back of this page, use a flow chart to show the
path of food from the mouth to the anus. Label all of
the parts that food passes through.
mouth
esophagus stomach small intestine large
intestine rectum anus.
23. On the back of this page, list the parts of the body’s
first line of defence against foreign bodies. Give their
functions.
Skin produces oils and sweat which prevents microorgansims to grow,
Mouth nose and throat produce mucus to trap particles,
stomach acid kills germs as they get in the stomach,
hairs in nostrils filter out particles,
the eyes produce tears to kill bacteria,
the ears produce ear wax to trap foreign invaders.
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Chapter 3 Blackline Master 3.0
Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Nelson