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Name: ________________________________________________ DuScav Humanities Humanities – Block __________ Date: __________________________ The Origins of Judaism Directions: Consider the following timeline of the origins of Judaism and use your notes from "Early Israelites" to respond to the following questions. 2000 B.C.E. God commands Abraham to take his people to Canaan. What sacred writings describe the early history of the Israelites (or Hebrews)? 1650 B.C.E. Descendants of Abraham move to Egypt. How did the Egyptians treat the Israelites? 13001200 B.C.E. Israelites begin their “exodus” from Egypt. Why is Moses an important figure in Jewish history? 1020 B.C.E. Israelites unite and form the kingdom of Israel. Describe the achievements of the following Judges: Deborah: Saul: David: 962 B.C.E. King David is succeeded by his son Solomon. What did Solomon do after becoming king? 922 B.C.E. Kingdom splits into two— Israel and Judah. How did the Israelites react to King Solomon’s actions? 722 B.C.E. 586 B.C.E. Assyrians conquer Israel. During the difficult period after the Assyrians and the Chaldeans conquered the Israelites—who arose among the Israelites? What was their role? 515 B.C.E. Second Temple is completed. Chaldeans attack Jerusalem and destroy Solomon’s Temple. Terms to Know: monotheism prophets covenant exodus Diaspora What ruler allowed the Jews to return to Jerusalem?