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Download Geometry Fall 2011 Lesson 17 (S.A.S. Postulate)
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1 Lesson Plan #25 Date: Monday October 31st, 2011 Class: Geometry Topic: Base angles of an isosceles triangle Aim: What is the relationship between the base angles of an isosceles triangle? HW #25: B Note: Postulate – A whole is greater than any of its parts. Objectives: 1) Students will be able to use the theorem that states that the base angles of a triangle Do Now: 1) Using a straight and compass and straight edge construct the angle bisector from vertex B intersecting ̅̅̅̅ 𝐴𝐶 at D. 2) How many angle bisectors can you draw from B? Postulate: Every angle has _________________________ angle bisector PROCEDURE: Write the Aim and Do Now Get students working! Take attendance Give Back HW Collect HW Go over the Do Now ̅̅̅̅ Given: ΔABC with ̅̅̅̅ 𝐵𝐴 ≅ 𝐵𝐶 Prove: < 𝐴 ≅< 𝐶 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Statements Let ̅̅̅̅ 𝐵𝐷 be the bisector of vertex < 𝐴𝐵𝐶, 𝐷 being the point at which the bisector intersects ̅̅̅̅ 𝐴𝐶 . < 𝐴𝐵𝐷 ≅< 𝐶𝐵𝐷 ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ 𝐵𝐴 ≅ 𝐵𝐶 ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ 𝐵𝐷 ≅ 𝐵𝐷 Δ𝐴𝐵𝐷 ≅ ΔCBD < 𝐴 ≅< 𝐶 C A Reasons 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 2 What theorem have we just proven about the base angles of an isosceles triangle? Theorem: If two sides of a triangle are congruent, the angles opposite those sides are congruent or the base angles of an isosceles triangle are congruent. What other parts are congruent? ̅̅̅̅ ≅ ̅̅̅̅ Definition: A corollary is a theorem that can easily be deduced from another theorem. Since 𝐴𝐷 𝐶𝐷 , we deduce that the bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle bisects the base. Corollary: The bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle bisects the base. Corollary: The bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is perpendicular to the base. Corollary: Every equilateral triangle is equiangular Assignment #1: Complete the proofs below 3 Assignment #2: 10.