Download Resperatory system File

Resperatory system
This article from the breathing apparatus. To browse similar addresses,
see Breathe (disambiguation) .
Panel for illustrative breathing device
Breathing apparatus provides cells of the human body with oxygen necessary
for their activities, and save them fromcarbon dioxide ( a product of the oxidation
process). Air passes inhale through the trachea and reeds (Haptih narrower ,
which Ttafraan him before entering the lungs) to the lungs. Each lung and include
many of the bronchioles , which branched into Shoebat ends countless alveoli (or
alveoli) lining very thin membranes being through the exchange of gases
between them and the capillaries that surround Balosnach. And it works
intercostal muscles (between the ribs ) and diaphragm (under the lungs) on the
operation of the lungs Kalker (blower mourning), pulls air to them then you pay
the outside of them at regular intervals.
You are getting oxygen through the process of respiration by the respiratory tract.
o

Airways
And include a series of members of the movement of air into the lungs, and these
members are all from
Nose
The nose is a cartilaginous relate with the outside Balonfein two Mbtnan mucous
membrane fringed moistens and warms the air and Anekaya. The nose a key role
in the process of respiration, as well as smell, which is located at the front of the
face and consists of a skeleton covered with skin and cartilage, and covers the
surface of the nasal cavity mucous substance and blood capillaries and small hair
protects the nose of every strange things entering it.
Pharynx [
Pharynx is the direct corridor extending from the corridor nose from the rear, the
front part of it padded membrane snotty and Aldzoualkhalafa a common
passageway for food and air together, connected by the front trachea and the
back of the esophagus , and passes from the pharynx through the opening oboe
to the throat .
Throat
He is a member disc extends inside muscle membrane folds are vocal cords ,
these cords Vthtz impact of air upward from the lungs arise from them votes,
Valhngerh is a member of the sound, open the throat opening oboe, and plugged
when swallowing cartilage epiglottis
Trachea [
A tube composed of cartilage semi-circular supports the front side while there in
the background the underlying esophageal smooth muscles and ligaments
fibrous Marenh (fibroelastic ligaments) reach the ends of the cartilage together;
shall be the function of cartilage prevent the expansion of the cavity trachea
above the required, and the muscles and ligaments maintain Qatar suitable for
cavity trachea, and contraction of these muscles and thus narrow the lumen
endotracheal plays a role in cough also contributes to muscle contraction in the
course of cleaning Altnevs.abtun trachea mucosa cilia a shaky mucosa striking
dust, particles that accompanied and paid Nhawwaforeig these Alahdab working
Kalmknasseh.
Bronchial [
Branching tracheal distance from the throat to the bronchioli smaller Kogassan
tree and is a total of the bronchial tree.
Lungs [
c vacuum Mhattin membrane crystalline visceral inside wall compartment of the
ribs and sternum, spine, Daamthma veil Alhadz.oheme members Asvngjian
resonator encompassing the Algosaibah tree that resulted from
the alveoli .oanksm Goff each vesicle to a number of Convexities are aerobic
alveoli that increase capacity the inner surface for air. Meets alveoli to form
vesicles, meets vesicles to form a pyramid - shaped clumps called lobules
pulmonary .oetjtma pulmonary lobes and number three in the right lung and
cloves only in the left lung.
Pleural membrane (pleural membrane)
Surrounds each lung membrane with two cards called the pleural membrane,
adhere to the internal leaflet lung while stick Foreign leaflet face internal to the rib
cage and lungs separated relate cage rib .
Pulmonary vasculature
Out the pulmonary artery from the right ventricle is divided into two sections
performs each to the lung and walking adjacent to the trachea and the branches
such ramifications until it ends in the vicinity Alosnach.vickl around the lattice
networks rains, resulting in the meeting of the IPL
branches intravenous converge constitute and ridin in both lung and graduated
veins of the four pulmonary and pour in the heart in the left atrium as the walls of
the pulmonary alveoli are very thin and the blood shall be conditioned alveoli in
direct contact with the surface is very wide and are then aerated pulmonary
exchange.
And breathing functions [
The breathing the following functions:
1. Provide the body with oxygen from the air to the
lungs, and then oxidized in the lungs, thanks to
molecular pressure of oxygen in the alveoli and
blood vessels.
2. Carbon dioxide: Subtract thanks molecular
pressure him in the cells, veins and alveoli
teams.
3. Alhaamada_alqaeidi maintain a balance ,
or pH .
4. Maintaining body temperature: As a result of
combustion processes and demolition and
construction within the body is high , the body 's
internal temperature thereby acting in several
ways to get rid of excess heat and these
methods and tools are: the nervous
system , endocrine glands , lungs.
The renewal of the air inside the lungs by mechanical phenomena, the first
movement of the respiratory muscles , which works to change the size of the rib
cage during inhalation and exhalation , and overcoming resistance to the airways
and pleura Alrioah.otnksm breathing process into two phases consecutive
successively and continuously two exhale:
1. Inspiratory ( in English : Inspiration): It is an
active process, requiring an effort of the
members of the respiratory tract, especially
the muscles air to enter the lungs
1. Diaphragm: shrinking diaphragm
muscle would drop to the bottom of the
rib cage Visa longitudinally and vertically
or at least the pressure inside the lungs
to become less than atmospheric
pressure Vindf air inside them.
2. Foreign intercostal muscle: and
working to raise the sternum and push
forward which increases the size of the
rib cage from the front to back and
sideways.
2. Exhale ( English : Expiration): a negative or
automatic process does not require the effort of
air to eject out of the body, but it comes as an
inevitable result of the process of inspiration,
but in the forced cases, abdominal muscles and
muscles interfere with the internal intercostal for
narrowing the rib cage, relieved the pressure
inside the lungs of air expelled them across the
lanes wind out of the body.
Rate of breathing: inhale be longer than the time of exhalation, and observe a
moment of pause at the end of inspiration. And respiration rate ranges when
normal guy between 13-18 rpm On average, 16 rpm and increase this rate in the
heat and work situations, which is when a woman more than a man's two
sessions.
body and thus life-long process regularly inside the human body process ..