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Vocab.
War
Events
People
Pot Luck
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A10
Vocab. Definition: Minimum Government
Interference-idea that citizens have the right
to privacy and independence from government
control.
Answer: Laissez Faire
A-20
Vocab. Def.: Economic system in which
England controlled trade of the colonies.
Answer: mercantilism
A30
Vocab. Def.: Power of the government is
shared between the states and the national
government.
Answer: Federalism
A40
Vocab. Def.: Puts strict
requirements on government to protect the
people.
Answer: Limited Government
A50
Vocab. Def.: Pt. 1 -The quality of doing
what is right and avoiding what is wrong
Pt. 2 – A social process where cities grow
Answer:
 Pt. 1 – 25 pts. – virtue
 Pt. 2 – 25 pts. - urbanization
A60
Vocab. Def.: idea that a state
government could cancel or ignore a federal
law that they feel unfairly hurts their state
(Unconstitutional)
Answer:
 Nullification
A70
Vocab. Def.: Individual people and not
the government control the economy; people
decide what to make, sell and buy
Answer:
 Free Enterprise System
A80
Question: What was a period of
great revivalism that spread throughout the
colonies in the 1730s and 1740s?
Answer:
 The 1st Great Awakening
A90
Question: What called for a Bicameral Congress with population based
representation in the House, and two
representatives per state in the Senate?
Answer:
 Great Compromise by Roger Sherman
A100
Question: What do you call a
native white Southerner who collaborated with
the occupying forces during Reconstruction,
often for personal gain?
Answer:
 Scalawags
B10
Question:? What war happened because the
British colonists wanted to take over French
land in North America?
Answer:
French & Indian War
B20
Question: What was the first battle of
the American Revolution when the British were
seeking the Patriot arsenal? And what was the
turning point of the American Revolution?
Answer: 10 pts. - Lexington & Concord
10 pts. - Saratoga
B30
Question: What was the last battle
of the American Revolution?
Answer:
 Battle of Yorktown where Cornwallis
surrendered.
B40
Question: What was the turning point of
the Civil War with a battle in the North? And
where were the first shots fired that started
the Civil War?
Answer: 20 pts. -Battle of Gettysburg
20 pts. – Fort Sumter
B50
Question: List three events that led to
the colonists choosing to go to war with
Britain.
Answer: 15 pts each or 50 for all 3
Intolerable Acts
Boston Massacre
Townshend Acts, Stamp Act,
Sugar Act, Tea Act
B60
Question: What was a battle in the
Civil War that ended up dividing the South?
Answer:
 Vicksburg, lost control of the
Mississippi River which divided the
South
B70
Question: The 13 colonies became
independent from England; the boundaries of
the new nation were the Mississippi river to
the west, Canada to the north, and Spanish
Florida to the south.
Answer:
 Treaty of Paris 1783
 ended the American Revolution
B80
Question: What war caused the
following which led to industrialization: America
could not buy goods from England and was
forced to make their own goods, inventions
changed the way goods were produced;
improvements in transportation made it easier,
faster and cheaper to send goods to buyers.
Answer:
 War of 1812
 British against the Americans
B90
Question: Who was the 1st African –
American awarded the Medal of Honor while
serving with the 54th Massachusetts Regiment
during the Civil War? And who was the Navy
Seaman who was awarded the Medal of Honor
for his valor in the Battle of Fort Fisher?
Answer:
 45 pts. -William Carney – 1st AA
 45 pts. – Philip Bazaar
B100
Question: What was the single
bloodiest battle in one day of the Civil War
and what was the first state to secede thus
beginning the Civil War?
Answer:
 50 pts – Battle of Antietam
 50 pts – South Carolina Dec. 20,
1860 – 1st state to secede other
southern states soon followed and
formed the Confederate States of
America.
C10
Question: When and what was the 1st
Permanent English Colony?
Answer: 1607; Jamestown, Virginia
C20
Question: When and what was signed by the
Pilgrims and helped establish the idea of selfgovernment?
Answer: 1620 Mayflower Compact
C30
Question: When and who assassinated
President Lincoln at Ford’s Theater while he
was watching the play, "Our American
Cousin”?
Answer: 1865; John Wilkes Booth
C40
Question: Who wrote the Star Spangled
Banner were watching the battle of Fort
McHenry?
Answer: Francis Scott Key
C50
Question: What was the document that
stated there would be non-interference of
European nations in the Western Hemisphere?
Answer: Monroe Doctrine
C60
Question: What were three causes
of the Civil War?
Answer: Slavery
Sectionalism
States Rights
C70
Question: What social movement tried to
stop the drinking of alcohol?
Answer: Temperance Movement
C80
Question: Where was the first women’s
rights convention held and who were the two
leader of this convention?
Answer: Seneca Falls Convention was
held in Seneca Falls, New York with
Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott
leading it.
C90
Question: Where was there a conflict
between pro-slavery and anti-slavery people
in 1854-59?
Answer: Bleeding Kansas
C100
Question: What lasted from 1865-67
followed Lincoln’s goals and pushed for the
ratification of the thirteenth amendment which
prohibited slavery?
Answer: Reconstruction
D10
Question: In his farewell address, he
warned of political parties and to avoid
foreign alliances.
Answer: George Washington
D20
Question: These two people were both
born slaves but had escaped slavery and
became leading abolitionists. Name one.
Answer: Sojourner Truth
and Frederick Douglass
D30
Question: Who was the most influential Supreme
Court Justice; he helped establish the idea of Judicial
Review which made the Supreme Court the powerful
institution it is today?
Answer: John Marshall
D40
Question: Author of the Declaration of
Independence
Answer: Thomas Jefferson
D50
Question: He was a transcendentalist
which stress the relationship between humans
& nature. He put his beliefs into practice
through civil disobedience which is refusing to
pay laws that he thought were unjust.
Who am I?
Answer: Henry David Thoreau
D60
Question: Boston Patriot who opposed
British taxation. He established the committee
of correspondence and was a leader of the
Sons of Liberty.
Answer: Samuel Adams
D70
War
Question: President during the Mexican
Answer: James K. Polk
D80
Question: President of the
Confederate States of America
Answer: Jefferson Davis
D90
Question: Wrote “Common Sense” and
“American Crisis”, He urged Americans to
support the Patriot cause during the American
Revolution.
Answer: Thomas Paine
D100
Question: Father of the Constitution and
one of the authors of the “Federalist Papers”
Answer: James Madison
E10
Question: What was the Supreme Court
case where the Cherokee Nation sued Georgia
to keep their lands and won, but were removed
by Jackson anyway?
Answer: Worcester v. Georgia
E20
Question: What established government
for the Northwest Territory and described
how a territory becomes a state?
Answer:
Northwest Ordinance
E30
Question: What act helped slave owners
recover their runaway slaves from the North?
Answer: Fugitive Slave Act
E40
Question: What Supreme Court Case said
that a state could not tax a national bank and
it increased the power of the national
government?
Answer: McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)
E50
Question: What preserved balance of free
and slave states and said that congress would
not regulate slavery in territories. Also
California becomes a free state, no slave
trade in D.C., popular sovereignty in Mexican
Session?
Answer: Compromise of 1850
E60
Question: What Supreme Court Case said
that federal government had the power to
regulate trade between states?
Answer: Gibbons v. Ogden (1824)
E70
Question: What did the Missouri
Compromise (1820) do?
Answer: Admitted Missouri as a slave
state and Maine as a free state, and
prohibited slavery north of Missouri
maintaining balance between free and slave
states in Congress.
E80
Question: What court case said that the
Supreme Court had the right to review all laws
made by Congress and it established the idea
of Judicial Review?
Answer: Marbury v. Madison (1803)
E90
Question: What said that AfricanAmericans were not citizens of the U.S.,that
the Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional,
and it increased sectionalism?
Answer: Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857)
E100
Question: What was created just before
the Battle of Yorktown, it was the first
attempt at a national government by the
American Colonies, and its weaknesses was the
lack of a strong central government?
Answer: Articles of Confederation