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ARCHETYPES Definition: Characters or situations and events that are repeated across most literature in most cultures and societies. In Greek, the word means “original model”. Most Common Archetypes found in literature and film: ARCHETYPE The Quest The Hero’s Journey The Fall The Battle Between Good and Evil Supernatural Intervention Magic Weapon The Hero The Initiate Mentor DEFINITION The search for someone or something; if found, the society will be brought back to its glory. The hero goes in search of truth. While on this journey, he descends to an unimaginable low which forces him to accept responsibility and return home. From the Bible story of Adam and Eve. There is a fall from grace or high power which is usually a form of punishment. The battle between two opposite forces. Society usually believes good will always triumph over evil. A higher power, the gods in Greek mythology, usually intervenes to help the hero. A magical object which helps fight evil. Unusual birth; his life is threatened at an early age; raised with foster parents; rises to power; must right wrongs; marries a princess and dies a hero’s death Young heroes or heroines who go through training of some sort; innocent A counselor to the initiate. He offers guidance to the one in training. EXAMPLE Group of Companions The Villain/ Evil Figure Creature of Nightmare A group who travel with the hero or initiate and will do anything to protect each other. Evil incarnate; offers fame or fortune to the hero in exchange for something valuable. The monster who is the antagonist in the story.