Download Senses Review Guide

Senses
Name: _______________________
Terms:
1. What are the 5 senses?
2. Define special and general sense.
3. Know the five sensory receptors and what each does
ChemoreceptorPain receptorThermoreceptorMechanoreceptor
Photoreceptor4. What are the 3 mechanoreceptors define each:
5. Define
SensationPerceptionProjectionSensory Adaptation6. What are the 3 general senses, define each?
7. The sensation of itching is caused by__________________________
8. Hairless areas of the body such as lips and nails are called ____________________________
9. Touch and pressure sense that detect deep pressure are called _______________________
10. Why do pain receptors never sensory adapt?
11. What degree of temp do warm temp receptors detect_________________________
12. What degree of temp do cold temp receptors detect__________________________
13. Visceral pain occurs where?
14. Define referred pain:
15. What is the difference between acute pain and chronic pain:
16. List three inhibitors of pain released by the body:
17. ________________________is a drug that inhibits pain.
18. The sense of smell uses what type of receptor__________________________
19. ______________% of flavor comes from smell
20. There are ______________olfactory receptors.
21. Odors must dissolve in ____________________ before being detected.
22. Write the pathway which an odor molecule travels:
23. Taste buds are found where?
24. Tiny elevations on the tongue are called __________________________
25. Define: Taste cell, taste pore, taste hair
26. About how many taste buds are in your mouth? _________________
27. What are the four types of taste_______________________________________
28. Write the pathway taste molecules travel:
Outer Ear
Auricle
External
Acoustic Meatus
Tympanic
Membrane
Mid Ear
Auditor ossicles
Auditory Tube
Inner Ear
Labyrinth
Endolymph
perilymph
Cochlea
Semicircular
Canal
Vestibule
Round window
Organ of Corti
Hair cells
Define
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
29. Sound detects __________________________
30. What range of vibrations can we hear____________________at what range is our ear most
sensitive____________________________
31. Define
a. Static Equilibriumb. Dynamic Equilibriumc. Cerebellum32. What is an epcanthic fold?
Outer Tunic
Eye lid
Conjunctiva
Lacrimal gland
Extrensic muslces 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Cornea
Sclera
Optic nerve
Mid Tunic
Ciliary body
Choroid coat
Lens
Iris
Aqueous Humor
Pupil
Inner Tunic
Retina
Fovea Centrailis
(macula)
Optic disc
Vitreous Humor
33. Pink eye is also named ______________________________
34. The tears released by your lacrimal gland contain _____________________ that kill bacteria in
your eye.
35. Photoreceptors do what? ________________________________________________________
36. What are the two types of photoreceptors?
37. Define Accomodation38. Define Refraction39. Define Myopia40. Define Hyperopia41. Define Astigmatism42. Define Cataract43. Define Floaters44. Why do we have a blind spot-