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Download Green Plants short term plan
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Science Short Term Plan: Green Plants Y3 Term 6 Lesson 1: Elicitation Activity Objectives To find out what we already know about plants Main Teaching What do they know about plants? Children to write about what they know about plants at the moment, without any input. Question prompts to respond to. Remind children to write in full sentences and remember to punctuate correctly. Pupil Activities & Differentiation Jake: Ashleigh to scribe Leon: Kay to repeat instructions and to help maintain focus Resources/Preparation Question prompt sheets. Lessons 2 & 3: What plants do we have in the school grounds? Objectives To identify and classify plants Scientific Vocabulary Roots, stem, leaf, flower, seeds, fruits, water Main Teaching What is a plant? What names of different plants do you know? Challenge the children to find as many different plants as they can in the school grounds. Without damaging the plants, they need to gather evidence, so that they can identify them. How can this be done? Taking photos, collecting leaves, seeds, fruits, twigs, seed cases, etc. Children to make a leaf bag, by cutting out a net, folding and gluing. Use identification charts (downloaded from the Woodland Trust website) to identify the plants collected. Children to stick plant parts into their books, name them and recount what they did, writing in paragraphs, using the past tense and including scientific vocabulary, where possible. Resources/Prepa ration Sandwich bags to collect samples in. http://www2. bgfl.org/bgfl 2/custom/res ources_ftp/cl ient_ftp/ks2 /science/plan ts_pt2/plants 2/tree_id.ht m# http://www.n aturedetectiv es.org.uk/pac ks/pack_spot ting.htm Lesson 4 – 5: Investigation over time – what is the function of the stem? Objectives To be able to compare the stems from different plants. To know the function of the stem. Scientific Vocabulary Stem, xylem, evaporation, transpiration Success Criteria AF1 I can compare the stems of different plants. (Level 2) I can explain the function of the stem. (Level 3) I can communicate in a scientific way what was found out (cause and effect). (Level 3) Main Teaching Explain we are going to be thinking about why plants have stems and what their role is. What would happen if a plant didn’t have a stem? Talk about the fact that the plant would be all floppy and have nothing to hold it up. The stem is rather like a skeleton – holding the plant up so that it can reach the light and supporting leaves and flowers. Why do we put cut flowers into water? Pupil Activity: Give children a slice of celery to look at closely with a magnifying glass. Children to draw carefully what they see. Also look at white tulips and white carnations. Explain that we are going to investigate the stem’s function. Put a stem of celery in water (coloured blue with food colouring) and mark on the beaker where the water level is. Leave on windowsill until next science lesson. What do they think will happen? Why? Children to record their predictions. Next lesson: measure the water level, make observations. Children to explain what they think has happened. Plants have a system to transport water and minerals up their stem called a xylem. As the coloured water is sucked up through the xylem, it turns the plant that colour. To keep the water moving upwards, water must be continually evaporated from the leaves in the process of transpiration. Resources/Preparation Celery with leaves at the top of the stem White carnation White tulip Food colouring: dark colours http://www.greatgrubclub. com/clever-celery Lesson 4 Objectives To explain the purpose of a plant’s stem To explain how water travels around a plant Main Teaching Resources/Prepa ration To consider which parts of the plant we eat Scientific Vocabulary Lesson 5/ Lesson 6 Objectives to know that most of our diet comes from plants To consider what conditions seeds need to grow To set up a fair test scientific investigation Scientific Vocabulary Children to take measurements, make observations and photographs of bean seed light/dark investigation – make sure children focus on how the shoot looks different now. Must make observation notes as well as measurement. Tomato watering investigation. Children to take measurements, record. Also, those children who have not completed the science diary properly, give guidance on completing factors part particularly. Stem Investigation: Children to observe celery, record how plant looks now and measure water level. As a class – take photos and measurements of the leaf investigation plants. With TPs discuss how the plants may look different. Main Teaching: Ask children to tell TP why it is important for us to understand what plants need to Resources/Prepa ration cress seeds paper towels labels science investigation diaries measuring jugs for water usb powerpoint Success Criteria Remember to: make them grow healthily. Elicit that the abundance and success of plants if of benefit presentation. to humans since we harvest and eat a large range of fruit, vegetables, cereals and grain as food. (It is the fact that humans are able to cultivate plants with great success that has sustained life throughout the world. Discuss how some areas more difficult due to lack of rain etc. TPs to tell each other what we know so far about what plants need to grow well. Water, light, leaves, roots, stem. Suggest that temperature may also be important for healthy plant growth. Lesson 6 : Activity: Tell children that we are going to carry out an investigation to try to find out the ideal conditions for growing plants, particularly those that we can use for food. We are going to use cress seeds. Children to think independently and jot/draw ideas down on planning investigation diary. Provide cip word cards for SEN/LA children to support. Children to share ideas and as a class we decide how to set up the investigation. Children to record factors and what will change – focus on light and heat. (fridge, cupboard, windowsill, what could we use that was cold and light?) Children to write prediction in diaries. Each table to take one scenario for the seeds and set up the investigation. Assessment: during the investigation try to talk to as many children as possible and elicit level of understanding. Where possible scribe for SEN children (difficult to do all as only one adult in class) Plenary: Tell children that we will be looking at the results next week and making conclusions about what conditions affect plant growth. Show powerpoint pictures of different range of food crops growing. Lesson 6 Objectives To draw conclusions from results To consider the implications of our conclusions Scientific Vocabulary Success Criteria Remember to: Main Teaching Pupil Activity Recap with children the investigations we have set up this term and what we have been trying to find out. Tell children that we are going to collect our final results and then look carefully at them and try to answer the question we were originally asking. Bean Seed investigation (light): As a group children to discuss their results. What conclusions can they draw? Elicit plants grown in the dark will germinate, but will grow very tall and spindly, yellowy in colour and have very few leaves. Plants in the light much healthier, therefore plants need light to grow! Tomato investigation (water): As a group children to take final measurements for the watering investigation. Can they decide as a group what the investigation has shown them. Elicit that plants definitely need water to grow and hopefully the results show that a very large amount of water doesn’t necessarily produce the best growth. Children to write conclusion in their own words (SN/LA to say their sentence to Talking Tin first, then write). As a class discuss the implications these findings have on Resources/Preparation Plenary every day life – ie no rain, no crops. Some parts of the world find it much more difficult to grow crops and it may produce problems with food production in these areas. Children to write sentence in science diaries to explain this. Next session: take results of cress investigation – (warmth) and photographs for leaf investigation. Lesson 7 Objectives Main Teaching Resources/Preparation Pupil Activity To know that most of our diet comes from plants To know that plants are carefully tended so they produce large crops To consider which parts of plant we eat Scientific Vocabulary Success Criteria Remember to: Plenary