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U.S. History: EOC Flashback Exercise Unit 10: The Early Cold War Era 1. The term “Cold War” refers to which of the following? A. a conflict in Berlin, Germany that occurred during the winter B. the conflict in Korea C. the tension that arose after the Soviet Union shot down a U.S. spy plane D. the tension and potential for war that existed between the U.S. and Soviet Union 2. The Marshall Plan was designed to help A. the Soviet Union compete economically with the West. B. train Soviet military forces in Eastern Europe. C. the Soviets develop a nuclear bomb. D. Western Europe rebuild after World War II. 3. Following World War II, the United States adopted which of the following policies toward the Soviet Union? A. containment B. aggression C. pacifism D. acceptance 4. The black line on the map below depicts what symbol of the Cold War? A. B. C. D. 38th parallel Iron Curtain Berlin Wall Elbe River 5. The United Nations was formed in 1945 to help nations A. B. C. D. spread the ideals of communism. rebuild their armies. find peaceful solutions to their conflicts. expand their territory. 6. The domino theory stated that A. the United States should stay out of the affairs of Latin America. B. the American government was filled with communists. C. communism would soon begin to fail worldwide. D. if one country fell to communism, neighboring countries would soon follow. 7. The Korean War resulted in A. no significant change in the border between North and South Korea. B. North and South Korea becoming one united nation. C. the fall of the communist government in North Korea. D. North Korea conquering South Korea. 8. In Hollywood, blacklists were used to A. B. C. D. protect the civil rights of actors and writers. Promote the spread of communism. destroy the power of labor unions. prevent suspected communists from producing films. 1. The term “Cold War” refers to which of the following? A. a conflict in Berlin, Germany that occurred during the winter B. the conflict in Korea C. the tension that arose after the Soviet Union shot down a U.S. spy plane D. the tension and potential for war that existed between the U.S. and Soviet Union 2. The Marshall Plan was designed to help A. the Soviet Union compete economically with the West. B. train Soviet military forces in Eastern Europe. C. the Soviets develop a nuclear bomb. D. Western Europe rebuild after World War II. 3. Following World War II, the United States adopted which of the following policies toward the Soviet Union? A. B. C. D. containment aggression pacifism acceptance 4. The black line on the map below depicts what symbol of the Cold War? A. B. C. D. 38th parallel Iron Curtain Berlin Wall Elbe River 5. The United Nations was formed in 1945 to help nations A. B. C. D. spread the ideals of communism. rebuild their armies. find peaceful solutions to their conflicts. expand their territory. 6. The domino theory stated that A. the United States should stay out of the affairs of Latin America. B. the American government was filled with communists. C. communism would soon begin to fail worldwide. D. if one country fell to communism, neighboring countries would soon follow. 7. The Korean War resulted in A. no significant change in the border between North and South Korea. B. North and South Korea becoming one united nation. C. the fall of the communist government in North Korea. D. North Korea conquering South Korea. 8. In Hollywood, blacklists were used to A. B. C. D. protect the civil rights of actors and writers. Promote the spread of communism. destroy the power of labor unions. prevent suspected communists from producing films. 9. What impact did Senator Joseph McCarthy have on American society in the early 1950s? A. B. C. D. He worked to support civil rights. He encouraged the fear of communism. He strengthened the United States Army. He fought to end the Cold War. 10. In 1949, communist forces under Mao Zedong took over A. B. C. D. Korea. Japan. China. Taiwan. 11. Which of the following is depicted by the map below? A. B. C. D. Cuban Missile Crisis Suez Crisis Berlin Airlift Korean Conflict 12. Between 1945 and 1960, the American economy A. B. C. D. went into a steep decline. enjoyed great prosperity. stayed at the same level of production. had periods of rapid growth and steep decline. 13. Which of the following best describes the expectation for American women during the 50s? A. They were expected to earn money to support their family. B. They were expected to make important political decisions. C. They were expected to go to college or vocational school. D. They were expected to work at home and raise children. 14. The term “baby boomer” refers to which of the following? A. soldiers returning home after the war B. housewives who gave up their jobs to stay home and raise children C. children born in the years after World War II D. houses built quickly and in large numbers to form suburbs 15. Which of the following people would have benefitted from the G.I. Bill? A. a U.S. Marine returning home from the Pacific who wished to purchase a home B. a sailor who served in the war who had been accused of a crime C. a pilot who had been a prisoner of war D. an African American factory worker who had moved north during the war 16. The Warren Commission declared that President Kennedy’s assassination was the work of a A. large, well-organized conspiracy. B. CIA-directed plot. C. hit squad sent from Cuba. D. lone gunman. 9. What impact did Senator Joseph McCarthy have on American society in the early 1950s? A. B. C. D. He worked to support civil rights. He encouraged the fear of communism. He strengthened the United States Army. He fought to end the Cold War. 10. In 1949, communist forces under Mao Zedong took over A. B. C. D. Korea. Japan. China. Taiwan. 11. Which of the following is depicted by the map below? A. B. C. D. Cuban Missile Crisis Suez Crisis Berlin Airlift Korean Conflict 12. Between 1945 and 1960, the American economy A. B. C. D. went into a steep decline. enjoyed great prosperity. stayed at the same level of production. had periods of rapid growth and steep decline. 13. Which of the following best describes the expectation for American women during the 50s? A. They were expected to earn money to support their family. B. They were expected to make important political decisions. C. They were expected to go to college or vocational school. D. They were expected to work at home and raise children. 14. The term “baby boomer” refers to which of the following? A. soldiers returning home after the war B. housewives who gave up their jobs to stay home and raise children C. children born in the years after World War II D. houses built quickly and in large numbers to form suburbs 15. Which of the following people would have benefitted from the G.I. Bill? A. a U.S. Marine returning home from the Pacific who wished to purchase a home B. a sailor who served in the war who had been accused of a crime C. a pilot who had been a prisoner of war D. an African American factory worker who had moved north during the war 16. The Warren Commission declared that President Kennedy’s assassination was the work of a A. large, well-organized conspiracy. B. CIA-directed plot. C. hit squad sent from Cuba. D. lone gunman.