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Science Test Study Guide - Chapter 11 6th Grade SEE ALSO THE CHAPTER REVIEWS IN YOUR TEXTBOOK - PAGE E140 Vocabulary – be able to define the following terms. http://zion.redemptivehistory.org/6grade (Use the online study guides to help you review!) 1. electricity 2. static electricity 3. induced charge 4. conductor 5. insulator 6. grounding wire ______________________________________________________________ 7. circuit 8. current 9. resistor 10. ohm(s) 11. short circuit 12. series circuit 13. parallel circuit 14. open circuit 15. closed circuit 16. switch _____________________________________________________________ 17. magnet 18. pole 19. electromagnet 20. magnetic field ______________________________________________________________ 21. wet cell 22. direct current 23. dry cell 24. generator 25. alternating current 26. transformer 27. thermal pollution 28. volts 29. amps 30. watts Circuits – Series or Parallel: 31. Compare and contrast series and parallel circuits when working with light bulbs and batteries. http://www.instructables.com/files/deriv/FUW/8CIV/FB0B2607/FUW8CIVFB0B2607.LARGE.gif a. How do these circuits differ when the light bulbs are arranged in either series or parallel? series – light bulbs are dimmer; all bulbs must be functioning parallel – light bulbs are brighter; bulbs can be removed and the rest will continue to shine b. How do these circuits differ when the batteries are arranged in either series or parallel? series – the voltages of the batteries are added together parallel – the voltage does not change http://www.ctaps.yu.edu.jo/physics/Courses/Phys102/Phys102_Web_Resources/images/How-batteries-work/battery_series_parallel.gif 2