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Chemistry in Biology Jeopardy
Atomic Structure
100- the smallest particle of an element is known as
An atom
200- A charged particle is known as
An ion
300- What are the 3 subatomic particles and what are their charges?
Protons (+), electrons (-), and neutrons (neutral)
400- Which of the subatomic particles are found inside the nucleus?
Protons and neutrons
500- What does it mean for an atom to be stable?
It has a full outer shell
Compounds
100- Why do elements combine with each other to form compounds?
In order to fill their shells with enough electrons to become stable
200- A bond that forms when an atom gains or loses electrons is called
An ionic bond
300- Which bond is stronger ionic or covalent?
Covalent
400- A compound that is made up of all covalent bonds is called
Molecule
500- The two types of covalent bonds are
Polar and non-polar
Water
100- A water molecules are held together by ionic, covalent or hydrogen bonds?
Hydrogen
200- The attraction between molecules of the same substance is called
Cohesion
300- The meniscus that forms in a graduated cylinder is caused by
Adhesion
400- Water has a high heat capacity which means….
Water can absorb large amounts of heat due to the large numbers of hydrogen
bonds.
500- Explain how evaporative cooling causes your body temperature to decrease.
As water evaporates it pulls heat from your skin to fuel the chemical reaction.
Grab Bag
100- A substance with more H+ ions and a pH number of 2 will be a strong
acid
200- The atomic mass is equal the total number of which 2 subatomic paricles?
Protons and neutrons
300- How many electrons are needed to fill the 3rd ring around the atom?
8
400-In a solution of instant iced tea mix and water which is the solvent?
water
500- A base has a large amount of this type of ion
OH-