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LOTF Allegorical Powerpoint Notes Name _______________________________________ Date _______________________ Period ___________ Allegory: Allegory is a form of extended ________________________________, in which objects, persons, and actions in a narrative are equated with the _______________________________ that lie __________________________ the narrative itself. The underlying meaning has moral, social, religious, or political ___________________________________, and characters are often personifications of ______________________________ ideas as charity, greed, or envy. Thus, an allegory is a ____________________ with two meanings: a _________________________ meaning, and a _________________________________ meaning. Four allegorical meanings: Moral allegory Social allegory Religious allegory Psychological allegory Moral Allegory: Morality refers to the concept of human ____________________ which pertains to matters of _______________________ and ________________________ (“_______________________” and “_________________________”) on three levels: o Individual _______________________________ o Systems of principals and judgments – sometimes called _______________________ ___________________ - shared within a cultural, religious, secular, or philosophical community o Codes of moral _______________________________ or conduct The characters in LOTF have very different ways of approaching problems and are guided by different moral ways of thinking. o Ralph is lead by ______________________________________________ and judges morality on what makes the most sense for the group. o Jack is lead by raw __________________________ and makes moral judgments on the whim and will of his every emotion. o Piggy is lead by _________________________________ and scientifically calculates his moral decisions and judgments. o Simon is lead by the _________________________________ and looks inward for a sense of moral purpose and direction. Social Allegory The term “social” implies _______________________________ and _______________________________ between peoples, ad membership or _______________________________ to a group. Social organization is also heavily related political rule. o Ralph represents ___________________________________________________________. He tries to achieve ______________________________ between the boys on the island and tries to find ___________________________ between the opposing forces of the boys. o o o Jack represents a __________________________________________ full on one individual’s _________________________________ wants. He has the desire to get _________________________ and hunt. He put his own needs _________________________________ the needs of other people. Piggy represents _____________________________________ and intellectual rule. Simon represents socialism or ______________________________________, political affiliations aimed at working __________________________ and ___________________________ for all people. Religious Allegory: o o o o Ralph represents ________________________________________ who is searching for hope and salvation in a confusing and wicked world. Jack represents the ______________________________________________ within society. He does not think beyond himself. Piggy represents the _________________________________________________ who does not understand spirituality and therefore cannot have faith in his own salvation. Simon represents a _______________________________________________ and faith in humanity. *Lord of the Flies is also a religious allegory of the Garden of Eden. *The beastie represents the snake (the devil) that tempts Adam and Eve. That temptation is evidence of the innate evil within humans. Psychological Allegory: Psychologist Sigmund Freud theorized that humans are controlled by: o Id _____________________________________________________________________________________ o Superego _____________________________________________________________________________________ o Ego _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ LOTF Connection: o Jack represents the __________________. This is the part of the unconscious mind that works always to ________________________ its own _________________________. Jack is always working on his instinctual immediate wants and needs. o Piggy represents the ____________________________________. This is the part of the mind that seeks to _____________________________ the impulsive behavior of the _____________. Piggy always reminds Ralph and the others of their ______________________________________. o Ralph represents the _________________________. He is the _____________________________ mind that ____________________________ between the id’s demand for pleasure and gratification, and the social pressures brought to bear by the superego. Ralph plays a careful ___________________________ game.