Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
World History: Lesson Targets Chapter Essential Questions Enduring Understandings 1 A.)How do scientists uncover the history of early humans? B.) How did technology impact the lives of both hunter/gatherer and agrarian societies? C.)How did the Neolithic Revolution make the development of cities possible? How did systematic agriculture spread in different areas of the world? How are the three major periods of history distinctly different? How do changes in the environment cause changes in human lifestyle? The agricultural revolution led to an increase in population, specialization in labor, and the beginning of societies. Physical changes in the environment caused early hunter/gatherers to adapt using resources and technological advancements. Objectives Compare and contrast the social organization and land usage of hunter/gatherers and agrarian societies. Explain the migratory patterns of early societies who moved from Africa to Eurasia, Australia and the Americas and describe the impact of this migration on societies. Explain how archaeological discoveries are used to develop and enhance understanding of prehistory Relate the development of spoken and written language to the expression of ideas, creation of cultures and development of complex societies Key Terms Major Points Prehistory Work of Donald Archaeology Johansen Artifact Nomad Work of Louis B. Neolithic and Mary Revolution Leakey Systematic agriculture Description of a Domesticationnomadic Artisan lifestyle Bronze Age Culture Use of metals civilization Characteristics of a civilization Skill Set: Honors Notetaking Writing a thesis Ch. 1 Literacy Lesson PERSIAN Ch.1 DBQ Steps involved for a civilization to rise Students will analyze the similarities and differences of the Paleolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic periods. Students will determine the cause and effect relationships of changes that occurred within prehistory. . 2 How did geography affect the civilizations in Mesopotamia? How does the belief in an afterlife, where a person’s soul is judged, shape their behavior on earth? Why is Hammurabi’s Code significant to ancient history? Why were pyramids built and how were they used? Why do various theories as to how King Tut died exist? What role did Aye play in the life of King Tut? The domestication of animals and the subsequent learning of subsistence agriculture of different peoples around river valleys were essential to the development of modern day civilizations. Due to a lack of credible evidence, the true nature of the death of King Tut will remain a mystery, even though the theory of death due to an Determine the extent to which geography influenced settlement, the development of trade networks, technological innovations, and the sustainability of ancient river valley civilizations. physical and political maps of ancient river valley civilizations and their modern counterparts and determine the importance of these regions today. advancements led to greater economic specialization, improved weaponry, trade, and the development of a class Hammurabi ’s Code Hammurabi’s Code Writing a Thesis Polytheistic Egypt in 3100 BC Cuneiform Judaism Pharaoh theocracy PERSIAN (Mesop otamia and Egypt) Ch. 2 DBQ Mummifica tion hieroglyphi cs Ch. 2 Literacy Lesson Tut’s tomb? infection stemming from a broken leg currently prevails. system in ancient river valley civilizations. religion on daily five, government, and culture in various ancient river valley civilizations. development of written language transformed all aspects of live in ancient river valley civilizations. Identify the various theories of the death of King Tut. group to come to a prevailing opinion as to the death of King Tut. ary sources and discuss their validity. King Tut’s tomb by Howard Carter and explain its importance. 3 influence the development of civilizations in India and China? system developed, and what was its importance in Indian society? The Indian and Chinese societies have long histories that have dealt with the challenges of large populations since ancient times. schools of thought about the nature of humans and the universe that emerged from this time period? Compare and contrast the methods used by the rulers of China and India to control and unify their expanding empires. expanding land and sea trade routes through the Mediterranean basis, India and China. social hierarchies in classical civilizations as they relate to power, wealth and equality. cultural achievements made during the Qin and Han dynasties impact this civilization? Monsoon Sanskrit Raja Caste system Silk Road Confucian beliefs Buddha & suffering Caste Hinduism Confucian view of the Dao Writing a Thesis PERSIAN (India and China) Ch. 3 DBQ Ch. 3 Literacy Lesson Reincarnati on Karma Dharma dynastic system to the longevity of authoritarian rule in China. Yoga Buddhism What was the purpose of the Great Wall? trade with China and the World? from the building of the Wall? Ascetic the Chinese in building the Wall. Aristocracy See guide How did the geography of Nirvana Silk Road importance of the Silk Road trade. is on the value of building the Great Wall and compose an essay defending it. tremendous costs in money and loss of human life while building the Wall were justified? 4 Examine documents dealing with the building of the Great Wall. The Greek model of regime Arête Oligarchy Writing a Thesis Greece affect Greek history? Spartan citizens philosophically differ from that of Athenian citizens? democracy is the leading model for democratic governments in the world today. Acropolis Plato’s philosophy Polis Tyranny Conquests of Alexander the Great Oligarchy influential towards western civilization? writings influence young Greeks to be better men and educated citizens? Why was Alexander the Great a powerful leader? act as a positive unifier of the people of Greece or a ruthless evil conqueror who was only bent on expanding Greece’s territory? 5 How did the Roman Republic gain control of the lands of the Mediterranean? so quickly? reasons for the fall of Rome? Roman cultures be compared? How did the problems facing the Roman Empire in its later years lead to the Fall of Rome? instability both inside and outside of Rome consequential to the empire? Alexander the Great was a very influential leader whose military leadership, education, and ability to sacrifice for the greater good of Greece led him to be a very influential figure in World History. Rome became a powerful empire by creating a centralized government and promoting commerce and a common culture. Rome fell due to a combination of political instability, military mistakes, foreign invasions, bad government and natural forces. the Roman government made the Empire look weak, which tempted invaders who then made the Empire look weaker. Greek religion Direct democracy PERSIAN (Greece) Ch. 4 DBQ Ch. 4 Literacy Lesson Socratic method Compare and contrast the rights and responsibilities of men, women, slaves and people of differing economic standing in the political, economic and social structure of ancient Rome. geography and the availability of natural resources influenced the development of the political, economic and cultural systems of Roman civilization. Republic Republic Patrician Pax Romana Plebeian Juvenal’s Bread of Circuses Consul Dictator New Testament Inflation Julius Caesar Augustus Virgil Jesus which religions and mythologies shaped the values of Roman society. Paul of Tarsus Constantin e Empire’s military mistakes and how those choices led to the Fall of Rome. Visigoths vandals corruption in the late Roman Empire. disasters that contributed to the decline of Rome. PERSIAN (Rome) Ch. 5 DBQ Edict of Milan Triumvirate Hannibal Civilization used technology and innovation to enhance agricultural/manufacturing output and commerce, expand military capabilities, improve life in urban areas, and allow for greater division of labor. Writing a Thesis Diocletian’s military/political actions First Triumvirate Purpose of the gladiatorial games Economic and social policies of Diocletian and Constantine Ch. 5 Literacy Lesson invasions were both a cause and an effect of the decline of Roman power. 6 Allah Why are the Five Pillars of Islam significant to Muslims? affect the spread of Islam? knowledge by every Muslim important? What were some major discoveries/developments made by Islamic Scholars? Why did the Umayyad Dynasty flourish even though the Abbasid Dynasty continually tried to eliminate it? The element of sacrificing is prevalent in all world religions. All religions ask for their followers to sacrifice in order to be closer to God. Both the Umayyad and Abbasid Dynasties advanced Islamic Civilization in their own ways and Abbasid Dynasties advance Islamic civilization? Explain why the Arabian Peninsula’s physical features and location made it the epicenter of AfroEurasian trade and fostered the spread of Islam into Africa, Europe, and Asia. importance of Constantinople as a place of economic importance and conflict between civilizations. Quran Reason why Muhammad meditated Damascus Shari’ah Caliph Omar Khayya’m Jihad Hussein’s revolt led to? Shiite Sunni Mosque which interaction between the Islamic world and medieval Europe increased trade, enhanced technology innovation, and impacted scientific thought and the arts. Dowry arabesque ¤ origins, beliefs, ceremonies and histories of Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity and Islam Writing a Thesis PERSIAN (Islam) Ch. 6 DBQ Ch. 6 Literacy Lesson Prep. For MidCourse Assessm ent outcomes of the Crusades and their impact upon world religions and the people of both Europe and the Arabian Peninsula. which the Byzantine Empire influenced the Islamic world and Western Europe. Activate and build background knowledge about civilizations that ruled Islamic empires in the 7th through 13th centuries. primary-source documents and identify arguments with varying points of view. advancements in Islamic civilization during the Umayyad and Abbasid Dynasties. 7 Savanna How did the introduction of Islam and Christianity affect African states? geography and climate of Africa have upon where people live and what they do for a living? accomplishments of the The spread of Islam into Africa and the subsequent trade relationships that developed, allowed for the beliefs of Islam to become more widespread. Subsequently, goods and ideas were Explain how geography influenced the development of the political, economic, and cultural centers of each empire as well as the empires’ relationships with other parts of the world. Subsistence farming Timbuktu Sundiata Keita Mansa The percentage of deserts that cover Africa Purpose of music and storytelling Significance of ancestors in African religion PERSIAN (Ghana, Mali, Songhai ) Ch. 7 DBQ Practice a CCOT West African kingdoms? transferred across cultural barriers. storytelling in African Culture? What is the purpose of a folk tale to African Tribes? lasting threads that are taught to African children through folk tales? an important role in folk tales? Folk tales can be found in all different societies throughout the world. They are used to explain natural occurrences as well as teach children a valuable lesson that may be culture specific. overland trade routes (i.e., the African caravan and Silk Road) impacted urbanization, transportation, communication, and the development of international trade centers. Musa Lineage group Matrilineal The imports and exports of Ghana patrilineal Why Islam spread so slow in East Africa Scholargentry Accomplishment of G. Khan (elemen ts…simp le) Ch. 7 Literacy Lesson physical geography and natural resources posed challenges and opportunities for trade and development. Peninsula’s physical features and location made it the epicenter of AfroEurasian trade and fostered the spread of Islam into Africa, Europe, and Asia. ze the relationship between trade routes and the development of powerful city-states and kingdoms in Africa. transmitted from generation to generation? drawbacks of oral history? Does oral history have positive attributes? which interaction between the Islamic world and medieval Europe increased trade, enhanced technology innovation, and impacted scientific thought and the arts. Islam spread in Africa, the significance of Timbuktu to the development and spread of learning, and the impact Islam continues to have on African society. technology innovations and cultural contributions of the civilizations of this period and justify which represent enduring legacies. Identify the themes of folk tale storytelling. items were formed in nature by creating an original folk tale. Understand the purpose of folk tales in African tribal society. tale by working with a group to complete a task. 8 How did geography influence the developments Although China influenced Japan, Analyze the role of religion and other means rulers CCOT PERSIAN of China and Japan and their relationships with each other? various rulers to govern expanding territories with diverse populations? in the early empires, especially the Silk Road trade with Rome? and European systems of feudalism similar and different? How did Asoka change Indian Society in his lifetime? communicate his doctrines to his subjects? edicts to become a focus of study in the past 150 years? Japan was able to develop its own unique civilization. The contrast between China and Japan remains one of the most complex and fascinating issues in the study of East Asian society today. The Indian leader Asoka ruled the Mauryan Empire over 2,000 years ago. He helped spread one of the world’s most popular religions and established reforms that still have great meanings for modern-day Indians. used to unify and centrally govern expanding territories with diverse populations. the Japanese and European systems of feudalism and the effectiveness of each in promoting social economic and political order. geographies of China and Japan influenced their development and their relationship with one another. Dowry Porcelain Genghis Khan Samurai Shogun Chinese literature in the Tang and Ming dynasties (China & Japan) Ch. 8 DBQ Bushido The tolerance of Muslim rulers in India Ch. 8 Literacy Lesson Shinto Zen Agricultural society interrelationships among improved agricultural production, population growth, urbanization, and commercialization. Analyze various documents on aspects of Asoka’s rule to answer the question as to whether he was a ruthless conqueror or an enlightened ruler. importance of Buddhism in the founding and unification of India. ruler Asoka and compose an essay defending it. 9 What factors helped feudalism develop in Western Europe during the ninth and tenth centuries? of groups such as the Angles and Saxons affect the cultures of Europe? of trade between Asia and Europe and why did the areas of the Middle East prosper because of this trade? in Christianity, and could the split have been prevented? Why was the Silk Road important to trade? The new European civilization took shape with the interaction of Christianity, classical learning and the political innovations of Germanic peoples such as the Franks. The Silk Road was not only important for trade, but also the way that languages, religious teachings and knowledge spread from Europe to Asia. Explain why strategic location and economic importance of Constantinople and the Mediterranean Sea were a source of conflict between civilizations. which the Byzantine Empire influenced the Islamic world and Western Europe. Monasticis m Monk How the Vikings became a part of the European civilization Abbess Magna Carta Vassal Significance of vassalage in feudalism Knight Fief Chivalry led to the rise and eventual decline of European feudalism. and long-term impact on China and Europe of the open exchange between Europe and the Yuan Dynasty. Common law Magna Carta Estate Infidel between Europe and China? e domestication of the camel Will be able to examine documents dealing with a trip along the Silk Road. Patriarch Crusades PERSIAN (Europe an kingdo m) Ch. 9 DBQ Ch. 9 Literacy Lesson Guns, Germs and Steel help the development of the Silk Road? importance of the Silk Road trade history. the dominance of the Silk Road? 10 documents to create journal entries highlighting a trip on the Silk Road Manor How did the development of a money economy offer new opportunities for society? play during the Middle Ages? impact European society? major cultural achievements impact European civilization in the High Middle Ages? How did The Black Death perpetuate seismic, economic and cultural changes in Europe? breakdown of law, society and morality in the immediate aftermath of the plague? During the Middle Ages, commercial and agricultural improvements created new wealth and opportunities for states, though many challenges continued to exist in most people’s daily lives. The Black Death helped overturn the social order by making labor more valuable and land less valuable. reduced the prestige of the church and precipitated an attitudinal shift less trusting of authority. change attitudes toward death and the church? Assess the demographic, economic, and religious impact of the plague on Europe. led to the rise and eventual decline of European feudalism. religion and other means rulers used to unify and centrally govern Europe during the Middle Ages. Serf Money economy Difference between serfs and peasants Francis of Assisi Vernacular CCOT practice Ch. 7 DBQ Ch. 7 Literacy Lesson Commercia l capitalism Bourgeoisie Guild inquisition Guns, Germs and Steel Organization of the Mayan civilization Compar ative Essay practice Bourgeoisie Inquisition interrelationships among improved agricultural production, population growth, urbanization and commercialization. Explain the spread of the Black Death. Pope Gregory VII Saint Thomas Aquinas Vernacular social consequences of the Black Death. anti-Semitic reactions to the Black Death and place those reactions in historical context. Black Death Great Schism Death led to political and social changes in Europe. 11 Longhouse Why did many different cultures emerge in the Americas? successful in enlarging their empire? The Americas were home to many complex societies, several of which were destroyed by diseases brought west by Europeans. Aztec and Incan civilizations forced to extinction? cultural developments of Mayan civilization different from others? How did trade between Mayan city-states lead to greater societal complexity and the advancement of civilization? of the Mayan number The Mayan achievements, given their isolation and technological handicaps, are remarkable in terms of the scale, effort, and genius they demonstrate. and scientific advancements of the Mayan Explain how the locations, land forms, and climates of Mexico, Central America, and South America affected the development of Mayan, Aztec and Incan societies, cultures, and economies. Clan Tepee Adobe Why the Aztecs practiced human sacrifice Pueblo Inca and quipa availability of natural resources and contact with other civilizations affected the development of empires in the Americas. Iroquois Why the Aztecs initially accepted the Spanish for civilizations in the Americas to modify the environment, determine the positive and negative consequences of environmental changes made, and relate these Anasazi Inuit Hopewell Mesoameri can Maya Factors that led to the Aztec and Inca downfall Ch. 11 DBQ Ch. 11 Literacy Lesson Guns, germs and Steel system and the Mayan calendar, and how are they related? remarkable? civilization had profound and positive impacts on many aspects of society, including agriculture, trade and architecture. changes to current environmental challenges. conquerors were able to defeat powerful empires like the Aztecs and the Incas, and determine the historical origins of any competitive advantages they may have had going into the conflicts. Explain the challenges and the impact of the Mayan trade system. Aztec Hernan Cortes Montezum a Maize Inca Francisco Pizarro Machu Picchu of the Mayan achievements in architecture. number system. calendar functioned as a practical tool and a religious device. 15 How are some of the advancements of Ottoman art and architecture seen in today’s society? Empire and the Safavid Dynasty flourish? inherently different from others? prominent role in the Ottoman and Mogul cultures? Why did Ottoman art flourish during the reign of Suleyman I? accomplishments affect society? to have his eldest son assassinated? the throne in European monarchies compare to the accession to sultan in the Ottoman Empire? The advent and widespread use of firearms by the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mogul society allowed a smaller numbered force to take control of and conquer a larger one, thus ushering in an age of violent military expansion. Explain how and why Islam spread in Africa, the significance of Timbuktu to the development and spread of learning, and the impact Islam continues to have on African society. ustify how innovations from Asian and Islamic civilizations, as well as from ancient Greek and Roman culture, laid the foundation for the Renaissance. During the reign of Suleyman, the Ottoman Empire greatly expanded its size, from central Europe to Asia. Suleyman was also known as a builder and great patron of the arts. new intellectual, philosophical, and scientific ideas on how humans viewed themselves and how they viewed their physical and spiritual worlds. Research information about the reign of the Ottoman sultan, Suleyman I. chart. construct an essay. Suleyman I and discuss whether he was a benevolent ruler or a cruel overlord. factors that led to the decline of the Ottoman Grand vizier Accomplishment s of Akbar Shah Mogul cultural fusion Harem Sultan Anarchy Gunpowder empires Compar ative Essay Ch. 15 DBQ Ch. 15 Literacy Lesson Guns, Germs and Steel Empire after the death of Suleyman I. 16 How did interactions with Europeans impact Chinese society? China and Japan turn away from western ideas during isolationist periods despite previous contact with western countries? history be different if the voyages and trade with other countries run by Zhang He were allowed to be continued? change during the Tokugawa Era? Efforts by leaders to have a “closed country” will always be doomed to failure. A society must deal with new technologies and ideas, not simply wish them away. Europe lagged behind many areas of the world in technology and exploration until 1500. Why did Europe explore and conquer the rest of the world? of conquering in such a short amount of time? Explain major changes in world political boundaries between 1450 and 1770 and assess the extent of European and military control in Africa, Asia and the Americas by the mideighteenth century. the economic policies of China and Japan and determine the impact the policies had on growth, the desire for colonies, and the relative positions of China and Japan within the emerging global economy. Queue Cao Xuegin Clan Tokugawa Ieyasu Daimyo Han Hostage system Eta ¤motivating factors as to why Europeans fought in the Crusades and were their expectations me? Compar ative Essay Ch. 7 DBQ Guns Germs and Steel increased global trade and importance of gold and silver from the new world on inflation in Europe, Southwest Asia and Africa. Examine documents dealing with European exploration and conquest. thesis based on the readings. Essential Questions= questions students will be answering while listening to the lecture (Cornell method) Enduring Understandings= chapter thesis Major Points= topics possibly seen on a mid-course assessment or end of the course assessment ¤ = possible essay question topic on mid-course assessment or end of the course assessment