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LY MPHATIC SYSTEM AND IMMUNITY
1.
2.
3.
What is the scientific name for white blood cells?
What is the average normal white blood cell count?
What is the scientific name for low white blood cell count?
What are some things that may cause this?
4.
What is the scientific name for high white blood cell count?
5. What are some things that may cause this?
6. Label what kind of white blood cells are shown below:
7. White blood cells:
Name of
GranulWBC
ocyte or
agranulocyte
Neutrophil
Eosinophil
Cell anatomy
Cell function
Disorders of low #
Disorders of
high #
Basophil
Lymphocyte
Monocyte
8.
What are the main functions of the lymphatic/ immune systems?
9.
Lymphatic organs:
STRUCTURE
ORGAN
Spleen
Lymphatic
Vessels
Tonsils
Lymph Nodes
Peyer’s Patches
Bone Marrow
Thymus Gland
FUNCTION
DISORDER(S) OF
8. Label the lymphatic organs shown below:
10. What are the physical barriers for the first line of defense and how do these work?- non specific
11. What are the chemicals for the first line of defense and how do these work? Non-specific
12. What are the two types of cells involved in the second line of defense and how do they work? Non-specific
13. What is the inflammatory response and fever and how do they work? Non specific
14. What are the chemicals involved in the second line of defense and how do they work? Non specific
15. Explain the process of humoral response. (antibody mediated response)- production of antibodies -3rd line- specific
16. What is naturally acquired active immunity?
17. What is naturally acquired passive immunity?
18. What is artificially acquired active immunity?
19. What is artificially acquired passive immunity?
20. What are immunoglobulins?
21. The 5 main immunoglobulins:
TYPE
WHERE FOUND
STRUCTURE
IgM
IgA
IgD
IgG
FUNCTION
IgE
18. Label the antibody below:
Heavy= blue (longer)
Light= pink (shorter)
Constant= darker
(bottom)
Variable= lighter (ends)
18. The cells involved with specific (cell-mediated) immunity:
CELL
FUNCTION
B
Plasma
Helper T
Cytotoxic T
Suppressor T
Memory
Macrophage
ORIGIN
22. The chemicals involved with specific immunity:
CHEMICAL
FUNCTION
Antibody
STRUCTURE
Lymphokine
Monokine
Complement
Antigen
23. Types of grafts for transplantation:
TYPE OF
EXPLANATION
GRAFT
Autograft
Isograft
Allograft
Xenograft
22. What is an autoimmune disorder?
Examples23. What is an immunodeficiency?
Examples24. ABO Blood Types
BLOOD TYPE
POSSIBLE
GENOTYPES
A
B
O
AB
25. What is the Rh factor?
26. What is mother/fetus Rh incompatibility?
SURFACE ANTIGENS
PRESENT
PLASMA ANTIBODIES
PRESENT
CAN DONATE TO
CAN RECEIVE
FROM