Download Review Viruses and Prokaryotic Cells

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Pre AP Biology: Review Viruses and Prokaryotic Cells
1. Define the following Terms:
Capsid
Envelope
Phage
Prophage
Provirus
Retroviruses
Reverse transcriptase
Lysis
2. Draw and label the parts of a virus
3. Explain why viruses and not considered to be living particles.
4. Draw the lytic cycle of a virus
5. Draw the lysogenic cycle of virus
6. Define the following Terms:
Bacteria
Prokaryote
Aerobic respiration
Anaerobic respiration
Obligate anaerobe
Facultative anaerobe
Halogens
Thermophiles
Acidophiles
Decomposers/saprophyte
Detritivore
Pathogen/parasite
Chemotroph
7. Explain why some taxonomists divide the Monerean Kingdom into two
kingdoms- Archeabacteria and Eubacteria
8. Draw a prokaryotic cell with all the parts labeled
9. Explain two ways that bacteria are beneficial.
10. Explain two ways that bacteria can be harmful
11. Draw and label the 3 types of bacterial cells (coccus, bacillus, and spirillum)
12. Draw diplobacillus, streptobacillus, diplococcus, streptococcus, staphylococcus,
respectively
13. Draw and Explain how prokaryotes reproduce asexually
14. Explain the best way to prevent viral diseases
15. Explain the best way to treat bacterial diseases
16. Explain the process of conjugation
17. Explain the process of transformation
18. Explain the process of transduction
19. List the symptoms and whether the disease is viral or bacterial. If it is a bacterial
disease, list the name of the bacteria that causes it.
Disease
HIV
Tuberculosis
Chicken pox
Botulism
Symptoms
viral or bacterial
Disease
Mumps
Tetanus
Rabies
Diptheria
Flu
Gonorrhea
Common cold
Syphilis
Herpes Simplex I
Symptoms
viral or bacterial