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Prentice Hall: United States History Chapter 24: World War II Section 1 – The Allies Turn the Tide (pgs 802-808) Standards: 3(a) TERMS & PEOPLE - Dwight Eisenhower - George S. Patton, Jr. - unconditional surrender - saturation bombing -strategic bombing - Tuskegee Airmen -Chester Nimitz -Battle of Midway Focus Question: How did the Allies turn the tide against the Axis? Checkpoint Questions 1. Why did the Allies decide to concentrate first on the war in Europe? 2. Why was the Battle of Stalingrad a turning point in World War II? 3. What were the goals of the British and American bombing runs over Germany? 4. What impact did the Battle of Midway have on Japanese expansion in the Pacific? Section 2 – The Home Front (pgs 809-814) Standards: 5 (d) TERMS & PEOPLE - A. Philip Randolph -Executive Order 8802 -Bracero Program -internment - 442nd Regimental Combat Team -Rationing -OWI Focus Question: How did the war change America at home? Checkpoint Questions 1. How did the war create new opportunities for African Americans? 2. How did the war affect the location of industries and workers in the United States? 3. Why were Japanese Americans interned during World War II? 4. How did the federal government control resources needed for the war effort? Section 3 – Victory in Europe and the Pacific (pgs 818-827) Standards: 5 (b) TERMS & PEOPLE - D-Day -Battle of the Bulge -Harry S. Truman -Island Hopping - Kamikaze -Albert Einstein -Manhattan Project -J. Robert Oppenheimer Focus Question: How did the Allies defeat the Axis Powers? Checkpoint Questions 1. On what issue did Stalin, Roosevelt, and Churchill disagree? 2. What was the primary objective of the D-Day invasion at Normandy? 3. What were the results of the Battle of the Bulge? 4. Why was the island-hopping campaign in the Pacific so deadly to both sides? 5. What were the consequences of the decision to bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki? Section 4 – The Holocaust (pgs 828-833) Standards: 5 (d) TERMS & PEOPLE - Holocaust -anti-Semitism -Nuremberg laws -Kristallnacht - genocide - concentration camp -death camp - War Refugee Board Focus Question: How did the Holocaust develop and what were its results? Checkpoint Questions 1. How did Hitler enforce anti-Semitism as chancellor of Germany? 2. What actions did the Nazis take to carry out Hitler’s “Final Solution”? 3. How did the U.S. government respond to the German campaign against European Jews? Section 5 – Effects of the War (pgs 834-839) Standards: 5 (c) TERMS & PEOPLE -Yalta Conference -superpower -GATT -United Nations Focus Question: What were the major immediate and long term effects of World - Universal War II? Declaration of Checkpoint Questions Human Rights 1. What goals did the Allies set for European Europe at the Yalta -Geneva Conference? Convention 2. What impact did World War II have on the relative roles of the -Nuremberg Trial United States and Britain in the world? 3. What steps did the United States take to increase its role in the postwar world? 4. How did World War II foster support for civil rights?