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Transcript
Grade 9 Social Studies Read all of the questions carefully before beginning the exam. Class: _________ Name: _________________ Part A: Mapping Use the maps as directed for the questions in this section. All work is done on the map unless directed otherwise. 1) On Map A (world map), label all of the individual continents and oceans. Atlantic Pacific North America Arctic South America Indian Australia Europe Asia Antarctica Africa 2) On Map B (Canada), label all of the provinces and territories. British Columbia Ontario Nova Scotia Manitoba North West Territories Prince Edward Island Saskatchewan Yukon Quebec Newfoundland and Labrador Nunavut Alberta New Brunswick 3) On Map C ( Atlantic provinces) label: a. All four provinces and provincial capitals.( Halifax, Fredericton, St. John’s, Charlottetown) b. 5 of the following land and water forms. Cabot Strait Northumberland Strait Atlantic Ocean Bay of Fundy Anticosti Island Gaspe Peninsula 4) On Map D (grid map) give the latitude and longitude for each of the points. Be sure to include all parts necessary for a correct answer. Ex. 7 30’N 47 10’S 5) Using Map D give the absolute and relative location for POINT X. Absolute location: _____________________. Relative location: ______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 6) Using Map E match ten of the land and water forms in the list below with the corresponding numbers on the map. ________Peninsula ________Gulf ________Archipelago ________Isthmus ________Strait ________Cape ________Island ________Mountain ________Lake ________Sea 7) Label the parts of the river system in the drawing below. Part B: 1) Match the definitions with the terms by placing the corresponding number in the blank. a) Prime Meridian _____ f) Hemisphere _____ b) Equator _____ g) Relative location ____ c) Longitude ______ d) Latitude e) Absolute location _____ 1. the exact coordinates of a place on the surface of the Earth 2 .the 0 degree line of longitude 3. a half of a shere ex the Northern hemisphere 4. the 0 degree line of latitude 5. the location of a place in terms of what is around it 6. the lines that measure directions east and west of the Prime Meridian 7. the lines that measure north and south of the equator 2. Use the terms listed to complete the statements. contour lines direction finder equator map scale hemisphere isthmus archipelago fiord plateau cape a. We use ______________________ to show what distances mean on a map. b. The ______________________ divides the earth into northern and southern hemispheres. c. A ______________________ is a steep sided inlet on a coastline. d. An ______________________ connects two larger pieces of land. e. A ______________________ is sometimes called a “compass rose”. f. Points of the same elevation on a map are joined by ______________________. g. A string or cluster of islands is called an ______________________. h. An area of land that extends out into the sea is called a ______________________. i. Literally, half a sphere, a ______________________ is one way to divide the earth into regions. j. An area of high flat land is called a ______________________. 3. Label the following statements about longitude and latitude as T (true) or F (false). a. Longitude lines are called parallels. _____ b. The prime meridian separates the earth into eastern and western hemispheres. _____ c. Longitude lines meet at the poles. _____ d. The equator divides the earth into northern and southern hemispheres. _____ e. The space between degree lines on a map is measured in minutes. _____ f. Latitude lines measure directions east and west of the equator. _____ g. Another name for the 0º line of latitude is the Greenwich Meridian. _____ h. Longitude lines measure from 0º - 180º. _____ i. Latitude lines never meet on a map. _____ j. On a polar map, latitude lines create wedges like slices of pie. _____ 4. Multiple Choice ~ Circle the answer that best completes the statement. A. A ______________________ is most like a bay. a. gulf b. strait c. sea d. lake B. One of the following is not a continent. a. Africa b. Europe c. Russia d. Australia C. A ______________________ is most like a channel. a. pass b. strait c. canal d. oasis D. An ______________________ is the wide part of a river. a. channel b. estuary c. canal d. strait E. A valley is similar to a ______________________. a. glacier b. range c. oasis d. canyon Bonus~ Answer on loose leaf. 1. What is the difference between a political map and a physical map? 2. How do legends and symbols help us understand a map? 3. How do contour lines and colour help us understand the relief (shape of the land) on a map? 4. Why does it sometimes look like a river is flowing “up” on a map? Ex. the Nile River.