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Chemistry CN Chemist:_______________ Date:_____________ Period:_____ Topic:________________________________________________________________________ Review: ___________________ a pure substance made up of only ___________ type of atom. ___________________ smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element. Types of Elements: _________________- good _____________, lustrous, malleable, ductile. Left of zigzag line. _________________ - poor conductors, most are ________ at room temperature. Right of zigzag line. _________________ - characteristics of metals and nonmetals. On the zigzag line. Inside the Atom: _____________ 1) ________________________________________ 2) define the element 3) equal to the _____________________ _____________ 1) _______________charged particles 2) approximately the same size as protons (a bit more) _____________ 1) ________________________ charged particles 2) _________________ than the protons or neutrons On the periodic Table you see: Number Atomic Symbol Avg. Atomic Mass _____________: the unique number of an element defined by the number of ________________ - Equals the number of ______________ ______________________: an abbreviation of an element ______________________: the average of mass numbers of the _____________ of an element Element ________________________: Mass Number: - atoms of the same element with different masses (mass numbers _____________ number of protons _____________number of neutrons - mass of protons + mass of _____________ This number can vary between atoms of an element. Chemistry CN Chemist:_______________ Date:_____________ Period:_____ Topic:________________________________________________________________________ Two ways to represent Isotopes of an atom: 1) Hyphen Notation: - element name – mass # Ex: 2) __________________: - mass = upper left hand number - # protons = lower left hand number Ex: _________________________(amu) Summary: (3-4 GOOD sentences) - 1 atom chosen arbitrarily for the standard - _________________ has a mass of 12 amu - _____________ = exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom - The atomic mass of any ____________ is determined by comparing it to carbon