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Introduction to Risk and Return (Chapter 5)
Introduction to Risk and Return (Chapter 5)

... not vary too much over time, changes in the nominal interest rate will simply track changes in the inflation rate.  However, this assumes that the inflation rate is easy to predict. Changes in the money supply are the primary determinant of the inflation rate and unfortunately, changes in the money ...
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... Default risk is also ameliorated by tighter trade integration. Finally, trade transactions directly generate cross-border financial flows (trade credits, export insurance, payment facilitation). A second driver of financial globalization is domestic financial development. The development of a domest ...
Here - Punter Southall Transaction Services
Here - Punter Southall Transaction Services

... The 1.2% per annum reduction in the median real discount rate from tranche 1 to tranche 9 will have increased the recorded liabilities of a typical scheme by around 25% in isolation over this period. Whilst tranche 10 data (covering September 2014 to September 2015) will only become available later ...
Manifesto of the appalled economists
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determinants of capital structure of croatian enterprises before and

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Optimising Risk-adjusted Returns
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... payments and foreign debt and equity servicing. Low degree of uncertainty associated with expected returns. However, country-wide factors may result in higher volatility of returns at a future date. Enough uncertainty over expected returns to warrant close monitoring of country risk. Customers shoul ...
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lecture 02 - risk and return relationship

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The authors urge financial institutions to integrate their transfer pricing... with the implementation of modified financial reporting processes arising from...

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the suitability of gold as a high quality liquid asset

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Financial economics

Financial economics is the branch of economics characterized by a ""concentration on monetary activities"", in which ""money of one type or another is likely to appear on both sides of a trade"". Its concern is thus the interrelation of financial variables, such as prices, interest rates and shares, as opposed to those concerning the real economy. It has two main areas of focus: asset pricing (or ""investment theory"") and corporate finance; the first being the perspective of providers of capital and the second of users of capital.The subject is concerned with ""the allocation and deployment of economic resources, both spatially and across time, in an uncertain environment"". It therefore centers on decision making under uncertainty in the context of the financial markets, and the resultant economic and financial models and principles, and is concerned with deriving testable or policy implications from acceptable assumptions. It is built on the foundations of microeconomics and decision theory.Financial econometrics is the branch of financial economics that uses econometric techniques to parameterise these relationships. Mathematical finance is related in that it will derive and extend the mathematical or numerical models suggested by financial economics. Note though that the emphasis there is mathematical consistency, as opposed to compatibility with economic theory.Financial economics is usually taught at the postgraduate level; see Master of Financial Economics. Recently, specialist undergraduate degrees are offered in the discipline.Note that this article provides an overview and survey of the field: for derivations and more technical discussion, see the specific articles linked.
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