
Civilizations in Mesopotamia
... The Akkad region encompassed most of Mesopotamia near Iraq, from Anatolia to Iran to Arabia to Mediterranea Began as a small empire but soon overtook the Sumerians and their land area The climax of the Akkadian Dynasty was under the rule of Naram-Sin, grandson of Sargon Around 2200 B.C., drought hit ...
... The Akkad region encompassed most of Mesopotamia near Iraq, from Anatolia to Iran to Arabia to Mediterranea Began as a small empire but soon overtook the Sumerians and their land area The climax of the Akkadian Dynasty was under the rule of Naram-Sin, grandson of Sargon Around 2200 B.C., drought hit ...
Hammurabi
... •Each time that Babylon would conquer another city, Hammurabi would take the city’s chariots, weapons, tools, and all their riches. •Trading helped Babylon get rich, and so did conquest. •Though Hammurabi formed a large and rich empire, the people that ruled after him could not keep it together. •Th ...
... •Each time that Babylon would conquer another city, Hammurabi would take the city’s chariots, weapons, tools, and all their riches. •Trading helped Babylon get rich, and so did conquest. •Though Hammurabi formed a large and rich empire, the people that ruled after him could not keep it together. •Th ...
Early Civilization - Edgewater School District
... Each of the Sumerian city-states had a ruler, and these city-states began fighting each other. They fought over land and the use of river water. Since the Sumerians were constantly at war with each other, they became weak. By 2000 BCE, Sumer was a weakened area, and by 1759 BCE, Sumer was conquered ...
... Each of the Sumerian city-states had a ruler, and these city-states began fighting each other. They fought over land and the use of river water. Since the Sumerians were constantly at war with each other, they became weak. By 2000 BCE, Sumer was a weakened area, and by 1759 BCE, Sumer was conquered ...
Sumer
... or "native land" was an ancient civilization and historical region in southern Mesopotamia, modern Iraq during the Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age. Although the earliest historical records in the region do not go back much further than ca. 2900 BC, modern historians have asserted that Sumer was fi ...
... or "native land" was an ancient civilization and historical region in southern Mesopotamia, modern Iraq during the Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age. Although the earliest historical records in the region do not go back much further than ca. 2900 BC, modern historians have asserted that Sumer was fi ...
The Rise of Babylon - 6th Grade Social Studies
... Not long after becoming King, Hammurabi began to conquer other city‐states in the area. Within a few years, Hammurabi had conquered all of Mesopotamia including much of the Assyrian lands to the north. The City of Babylon Under Hammurabi's rule, the city of Babylon became the most ______________ ...
... Not long after becoming King, Hammurabi began to conquer other city‐states in the area. Within a few years, Hammurabi had conquered all of Mesopotamia including much of the Assyrian lands to the north. The City of Babylon Under Hammurabi's rule, the city of Babylon became the most ______________ ...
Tyndale Bulletin 56
... Late Bronze II context' and 'probably dates from about the thirteenth century B.C.E.'.19 It contains part of the first tablet. The fragment from Hazor is a 'school text', dating to the Old or Early Middle Babylonian period, and contains part of tablet II. If parts of this series have been discovered ...
... Late Bronze II context' and 'probably dates from about the thirteenth century B.C.E.'.19 It contains part of the first tablet. The fragment from Hazor is a 'school text', dating to the Old or Early Middle Babylonian period, and contains part of tablet II. If parts of this series have been discovered ...
Soares, F. (2017) `The titles `King of Sumer and Akkad` and `King of
... During the Late Sargonid Period, Esarhaddon’s reign was characterised by a change in the relationship between Assyria and Babylonia. After having defeated his brothers (and their supporters) and both the Aramean and Chaldean tribes,36 the new monarch promoted a diplomatic approach that allowed him t ...
... During the Late Sargonid Period, Esarhaddon’s reign was characterised by a change in the relationship between Assyria and Babylonia. After having defeated his brothers (and their supporters) and both the Aramean and Chaldean tribes,36 the new monarch promoted a diplomatic approach that allowed him t ...
Art and Imperialism in the Ancient Near East
... It is 62 inches high, from the North Palace at Nineveh, c. 650 BC, thus shortly before the 612 fall of Assyria. Nearby reliefs showed scenes of conquest, and some had a more ritual character. With Ashurbanipal there appears a series of lion hunting scenes. Ashurbanipal, in his chariot with bow and a ...
... It is 62 inches high, from the North Palace at Nineveh, c. 650 BC, thus shortly before the 612 fall of Assyria. Nearby reliefs showed scenes of conquest, and some had a more ritual character. With Ashurbanipal there appears a series of lion hunting scenes. Ashurbanipal, in his chariot with bow and a ...
Gale Virtual Reference Library Active Notes #3
... a general name for a number of diverse ethnic groups that contributed to the culture of the region. The most well-known Mesopotamian civilizations include the Sumerians, Babylonians, and Assyrians. Other cultural groups may have been key players on the Mesopotamian stage, but none was as influential ...
... a general name for a number of diverse ethnic groups that contributed to the culture of the region. The most well-known Mesopotamian civilizations include the Sumerians, Babylonians, and Assyrians. Other cultural groups may have been key players on the Mesopotamian stage, but none was as influential ...
ancient world
... Anatolia: (1) The Lydians would challenge Hittite control of Anatolia. They were closely related to the Greeks and developed an important trading port at Sardis. (2) The Hittites would conquer Mesopotamia bringing an end to the Old Babylonian Empire whose culture and customs it would adopt. The Hitt ...
... Anatolia: (1) The Lydians would challenge Hittite control of Anatolia. They were closely related to the Greeks and developed an important trading port at Sardis. (2) The Hittites would conquer Mesopotamia bringing an end to the Old Babylonian Empire whose culture and customs it would adopt. The Hitt ...
4.1 First Empires
... Sargon created the world’s first empire. The language he spoke was Akkadian. Sargon was a servant of the king of Kish. Historians is believe he later killed the king to take the throne. He built a powerful army and founded a capital city, called Akkad, on the Euphrates River. Akkad conquered all the ...
... Sargon created the world’s first empire. The language he spoke was Akkadian. Sargon was a servant of the king of Kish. Historians is believe he later killed the king to take the throne. He built a powerful army and founded a capital city, called Akkad, on the Euphrates River. Akkad conquered all the ...
4 Empires PowerPoint
... Life Under Babylonian Rule Babylonia flourished under Hammurabi and those who came after him. Agriculture and trade expanded. Irrigation made the land fertile. The laws of Babylon were relatively fair (especially compared to other laws of the time). Women had some rights. ...
... Life Under Babylonian Rule Babylonia flourished under Hammurabi and those who came after him. Agriculture and trade expanded. Irrigation made the land fertile. The laws of Babylon were relatively fair (especially compared to other laws of the time). Women had some rights. ...
Nabopolassar 626 BG - 605 BG (Nabu-apla
... civil war between the Assyrian king and his brother in southern Mesopotamia. Nabopolassar marched his army into Assyria proper in 616 BC and attempted to besiege Assur and Arrapha, but was defeated on this occasion. Nabopolassar made alliances with other former subjects of Assyria, the Medes, Persia ...
... civil war between the Assyrian king and his brother in southern Mesopotamia. Nabopolassar marched his army into Assyria proper in 616 BC and attempted to besiege Assur and Arrapha, but was defeated on this occasion. Nabopolassar made alliances with other former subjects of Assyria, the Medes, Persia ...
The Civilizations of Mesopotamia
... weaker and were conquered by the Amorites, a Semitic tribe from Syria. (Semitic relates to the peoples who speak the Semitic languages, esp. Hebrew and Arabic.) One Akkadian town that developed in approximately 1900BCE was the small town of Babylon, located by the Euphrates River. Babylon grew in si ...
... weaker and were conquered by the Amorites, a Semitic tribe from Syria. (Semitic relates to the peoples who speak the Semitic languages, esp. Hebrew and Arabic.) One Akkadian town that developed in approximately 1900BCE was the small town of Babylon, located by the Euphrates River. Babylon grew in si ...
PDF version
... Lesson 6: Sennacherib: Religious changes due to contact with Babylonia Lesson 7: Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal: Prophecy and divination Lesson 8: The king as scholar ...
... Lesson 6: Sennacherib: Religious changes due to contact with Babylonia Lesson 7: Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal: Prophecy and divination Lesson 8: The king as scholar ...
Empires of Mesopotamia
... Assyrian Learning The capital of the Assyrian Empire was a city called Nineveh. Nineveh became a great city of learning. It had a famous library that held thousands of clay tablets with writings from Sumer and Babylon. These records tell us a lot about life in Mesopotamia. Assyria Overthrown ...
... Assyrian Learning The capital of the Assyrian Empire was a city called Nineveh. Nineveh became a great city of learning. It had a famous library that held thousands of clay tablets with writings from Sumer and Babylon. These records tell us a lot about life in Mesopotamia. Assyria Overthrown ...
Mesopotamia
... • The cruelty displayed by the Assyrians had earned them many enemies. • In 612 B.C.E., combined army of Medes, Chaldeans, and others rammed open the city’s gates and burned and leveled Nineveh. • The fire glazed the tablets in the library, which preserved them for archaeologists to study centuries ...
... • The cruelty displayed by the Assyrians had earned them many enemies. • In 612 B.C.E., combined army of Medes, Chaldeans, and others rammed open the city’s gates and burned and leveled Nineveh. • The fire glazed the tablets in the library, which preserved them for archaeologists to study centuries ...
Hammurabi Code
... The Assyrians Rise to Power •Assyria was a small kingdom of walled cities that was located north of Babylon. Their city was located in open land that was easily attacked, and they had to constantly defend themselves against invaders. •They became skilled warriors. At around 1365 B.C., the Assyrians ...
... The Assyrians Rise to Power •Assyria was a small kingdom of walled cities that was located north of Babylon. Their city was located in open land that was easily attacked, and they had to constantly defend themselves against invaders. •They became skilled warriors. At around 1365 B.C., the Assyrians ...
Test Three: Mesopotamia Study Guide
... of laws for his empire called “The Code of Hammurabi” E. king of the new Babylonian Empire and son of Nabopolassar; re-built the city of Babylon and brought prosperity to his empire through trade ...
... of laws for his empire called “The Code of Hammurabi” E. king of the new Babylonian Empire and son of Nabopolassar; re-built the city of Babylon and brought prosperity to his empire through trade ...
The Bible and the Ancient World
... 3 Major Religious Traditions have an interest in this area Earliest Flood Epics and Law Codes Writing introduced Biblical Characters intersected with Ancient History ...
... 3 Major Religious Traditions have an interest in this area Earliest Flood Epics and Law Codes Writing introduced Biblical Characters intersected with Ancient History ...
Meso Notes for kids
... technologies to the Fertile Crescent while adapting earlier technologies developed by the civilizations they encountered there. B. The Hittites 1. Decline of _________________ Empire: drawn by wealth of the region, nomadic tribes moved in from the ______________ (arid grasslands north of the Black S ...
... technologies to the Fertile Crescent while adapting earlier technologies developed by the civilizations they encountered there. B. The Hittites 1. Decline of _________________ Empire: drawn by wealth of the region, nomadic tribes moved in from the ______________ (arid grasslands north of the Black S ...
File
... to extend his territory. He built a new capital, ____________, on the ____________ River, near what is now the city of Baghdad. Sargon was the first ruler to have a permanent army. He used that army to launch a series of wars against neighboring kingdoms. ...
... to extend his territory. He built a new capital, ____________, on the ____________ River, near what is now the city of Baghdad. Sargon was the first ruler to have a permanent army. He used that army to launch a series of wars against neighboring kingdoms. ...
The Fertile Crescent
... After the Sumerians (Akkadians) were defeated, Mesopotamia had two main empires: Babylonia and Assyria. An empire is an area of many territories and people that are controlled by one government. The Babylonian empire lasted from around 1800 BC to 1600 BC. The Assyrian empire lasted from around 665 B ...
... After the Sumerians (Akkadians) were defeated, Mesopotamia had two main empires: Babylonia and Assyria. An empire is an area of many territories and people that are controlled by one government. The Babylonian empire lasted from around 1800 BC to 1600 BC. The Assyrian empire lasted from around 665 B ...
Empires of Mesopotamia
... The capital of the Assyrian Empire was a city called ________________. Nineveh became a great city of _____________. It had a famous library that held thousands of clay tablets with writings from Sumer and Babylon. These __________________ tell us a lot about life in Mesopotamia. Assyria Overt ...
... The capital of the Assyrian Empire was a city called ________________. Nineveh became a great city of _____________. It had a famous library that held thousands of clay tablets with writings from Sumer and Babylon. These __________________ tell us a lot about life in Mesopotamia. Assyria Overt ...
Arameans

The Arameans, or Aramaeans, (Aramaic: ܐܪ̈ܡܝܐ, ארמיא ; ʼaramáyé) were a Northwest Semitic people who originated in what is now present-day western, southern and central Syria (Biblical Aram) during the Late Bronze Age and the Iron Age. Large groups migrated to Babylonia in southern Mesopotamia during the 11th and 10th centuries BC, where they established small semi-independent Aramaic kingdoms, in the Levant and in Mesopotamia conquered Aramean populations were forcibly deported throughout the Assyrian Empire, e.g. under the rule of king Tiglath-Pileser III. Some Syriac Christians in the Middle East (particularly in Syria and Lebanon) still espouse an Aramean ethnic identity to this day and a minority still speak various Aramaic dialects or languages. In northeast Syria, northern Iraq, northwest Iran and south eastern Turkey, Akkadian influenced Eastern Aramaic-Northeastern Neo-Aramaic dialects are still spoken fluently by between 575,000 and 1,000,000 people, but most of the speakers of these dialects are ethnic Mesopotamian Assyrians, the indigenous people of Upper Mesopotamia, rather than Levantine Arameans. The Western Aramaic language of the Arameans in Maalula is in danger of extinction, although Aramean personal and family names are still found among the Syriac Christians throughout the Middle East.The Arameans never had a unified nation; they were divided into small independent kingdoms across parts of the Near East, particularly in what is now more Syria and Jordan. After the Bronze Age collapse, their political influence was confined to a number of states such as Aram Damascus and the partly Aramean Syro-Hittite states, which were entirely absorbed into the Neo-Assyrian Empire by the 9th century BC.By contrast, Imperial Aramaic came to be the lingua franca of the entire Near East and Asia Minor when introduced as the official language of the vast Neo-Assyrian Empire by Tiglath-pileser III in the mid-8th century BC. This empire stretched from Cyprus and the East Mediterranean in the west to Persia and Elam to India in the east, and from Armenia and the Caucasus in the north to Egypt and Arabia in the south. This version of Aramaic later developed in Mesopotamia into the literary languages such as Syriac and Mandaic. Scholars have used the term ""Aramaization"" for the process by which the Assyrian and Babylonian Akkadian-speaking peoples became eastern Aramaic-speaking during the later Iron Age and intermingled with the Arameans.